Files
Genarrative/scripts/check-database-backup-to-oss.mjs
lhk229 e31d8a2a5b
Project CI / Backend tests (push) Successful in 6m48s
Project CI / Repository checks (push) Successful in 4m0s
Project CI / Frontend tests (push) Successful in 4m34s
Project CI / Native shell tests (push) Successful in 16m12s
修复链路上存在的若干阻塞性漏洞 (#199)
Reviewed-on: http://192.168.35.82/git/GenarrativeAI/Genarrative/pulls/199
Co-authored-by: Linghong <ink29535@proton.me>
Co-committed-by: Linghong <ink29535@proton.me>
2026-08-28 17:09:02 +08:00

2799 lines
84 KiB
JavaScript

#!/usr/bin/env node
import { spawnSync } from 'node:child_process';
import { createHash } from 'node:crypto';
import {
chmodSync,
existsSync,
lstatSync,
mkdirSync,
mkdtempSync,
readFileSync,
readlinkSync,
rmSync,
statSync,
symlinkSync,
writeFileSync,
} from 'node:fs';
import { tmpdir } from 'node:os';
import path from 'node:path';
import { Readable } from 'node:stream';
import { gunzipSync, gzipSync } from 'node:zlib';
import {
buildAuthorization,
buildCanonicalQuery,
cleanupHistoryCandidates,
collectDirectFileEntries,
createUploadBandwidthLimiter,
discoverDeferredArchiveUploads,
discoverHistoryPlan,
restoreDirectFilesBackup,
restoreDirectFilesLatest,
resumeUploadedHistoryBatch,
runDirectFilesBackup,
uploadArchive,
uploadDirectFile,
uploadHistoryArchiveWithCleanup,
uploadManifestFile,
} from './database-backup-to-oss.mjs';
const BACKUP_SCRIPT = path.resolve('scripts/database-backup-to-oss.mjs');
const tmpRoot = mkdtempSync(
path.join(tmpdir(), 'genarrative-database-backup-check-'),
);
const failures = [];
try {
await main();
} finally {
rmSync(tmpRoot, { recursive: true, force: true });
}
if (failures.length > 0) {
console.error('[check:database-backup] FAILED');
for (const failure of failures) {
console.error(`- ${failure}`);
}
process.exit(1);
}
console.log('[check:database-backup] OK');
async function main() {
assertDeferredArchiveDiscoveryIsBoundedAndDeterministic();
assertCanonicalQueryAndAuthorizationIncludeMultipartParameters();
assertInsufficientSpaceStopsBeforeServiceChanges();
assertStopFailureRetainsRecoveryMarker();
assertArchiveFailureStillRestoresDependentServices();
await assertMultipartUploadRetriesAndVerifiesRemoteLength();
await assertUploadBandwidthLimiterSharesBudgetAndPropagatesErrors();
await assertDirectSmallFileUsesSinglePut();
await assertMissingPartEtagAbortsMultipartUpload();
await assertCompleteResponseAmbiguityUsesHeadVerification();
await assertHeadLengthMismatchAbortsMultipartUpload();
await assertHeadShaMismatchAbortsMultipartUpload();
await assertManifestUploadUsesShaAndHeadVerification();
assertHistoryDiscoversDevAndProductionLayoutsWithMultipleReplicas();
assertHistoryRequiresBaselineAndProducesDeterministicDeferredBatch();
assertHistoryBackupLockRejectsLiveAndStaleOwners();
assertHistorySkipsReplicaWithoutSnapshotAndRejectsMalformedNames();
assertHistoryStatDriftPreventsAnyCleanup();
await assertHistoryUploadFailureDoesNotDeleteSources();
await assertHistorySuccessfulUploadCleansAndIsIdempotent();
await assertHistoryResumeReverifiesArchiveAndManifest();
await assertDirectFilesPreservePathsAndIncrementWithoutDuplicateUpload();
await assertDirectFilesMigratesLegacyStateAndPrunesEmbeddedCatalogs();
await assertDirectFilesConcurrencyIsBounded();
await assertDirectHistoryPublishesCatalogBeforeCleanup();
await assertDirectHistoryWithoutCandidatesPublishesLatest();
await assertDirectFilesRestoreDownloadsCatalogAndObjects();
}
function assertDeferredArchiveDiscoveryIsBoundedAndDeterministic() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'deferred-archive-discovery');
mkdirSync(root, { recursive: true });
const createCandidate = ({
name,
status,
database = 'test-db',
withArchive = true,
}) => {
const archivePath = path.join(root, `${name}.tar.gz`);
const manifestPath = `${archivePath}.manifest.json`;
if (withArchive) {
writeFileSync(archivePath, name);
}
writeFileSync(
manifestPath,
`${JSON.stringify({
backupKind: 'spacetimedb-data-dir',
database,
archivePath,
uploadStatus: status,
})}\n`,
);
return { archivePath, manifestPath };
};
const later = createCandidate({
name: 'test-db-20260731T020000Z',
status: 'pending',
});
const earlier = createCandidate({
name: 'test-db-20260731T010000Z',
status: 'deferred',
});
const uploaded = createCandidate({
name: 'test-db-20260731T000000Z',
status: 'uploaded',
});
createCandidate({
name: 'other-db-20260731T000000Z',
status: 'deferred',
database: 'other-db',
});
const missing = createCandidate({
name: 'test-db-20260730T230000Z',
status: 'deferred',
withArchive: false,
});
const result = discoverDeferredArchiveUploads({
workDir: root,
database: 'test-db',
});
assertEqual(
result.archives.map(({ archivePath }) => archivePath).join(','),
[earlier.archivePath, later.archivePath].join(','),
'deferred/pending 扫描必须只返回同库现存归档,并按文件名稳定排序。',
);
assertEqual(
result.missingArchives.length,
1,
'缺失归档的 deferred 清单必须单独报告。',
);
assertEqual(
result.missingArchives[0].manifestPath,
missing.manifestPath,
'缺失归档报告必须保留精确 manifest。',
);
const cleanupResult = discoverDeferredArchiveUploads({
workDir: root,
database: 'test-db',
includeUploaded: true,
});
assertEqual(
cleanupResult.archives.map(({ archivePath }) => archivePath).join(','),
[uploaded.archivePath, earlier.archivePath, later.archivePath].join(','),
'未要求保留本地归档时,补偿扫描必须同时收敛上传后未清理的本地归档。',
);
const cliDryRun = spawnSync(
process.execPath,
[
BACKUP_SCRIPT,
'--upload-deferred-dir',
root,
'--database',
'test-db',
'--bucket',
'test-bucket',
'--endpoint',
'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
'--access-key-id',
'test-id',
'--access-key-secret',
'test-secret',
'--keep-local',
'--dry-run',
],
{ encoding: 'utf8' },
);
assertStatus(
cliDryRun,
0,
'deferred 补偿扫描 dry-run 必须可通过统一 CLI 入口执行。',
);
assertIncludes(
cliDryRun.stdout,
'count=2',
'deferred 补偿扫描 CLI 必须报告待处理归档数量。',
);
assertTrue(
existsSync(earlier.archivePath) && existsSync(later.archivePath),
'dry-run 不得删除 deferred 本地归档。',
);
const unsafeRoot = path.join(tmpRoot, 'deferred-archive-unsafe');
mkdirSync(unsafeRoot, { recursive: true });
const escapedArchive = path.join(tmpRoot, 'outside.tar.gz');
writeFileSync(escapedArchive, 'outside');
writeFileSync(
path.join(unsafeRoot, 'test-db-unsafe.tar.gz.manifest.json'),
`${JSON.stringify({ database: 'test-db', archivePath: escapedArchive, uploadStatus: 'deferred' })}\n`,
);
assertThrows(
() =>
discoverDeferredArchiveUploads({
workDir: unsafeRoot,
database: 'test-db',
}),
'路径与清单不匹配',
'deferred 扫描必须拒绝目录外归档或 manifest 名不匹配。',
);
const symlinkRoot = path.join(tmpRoot, 'deferred-archive-symlink');
mkdirSync(symlinkRoot, { recursive: true });
const symlinkArchive = path.join(symlinkRoot, 'test-db-symlink.tar.gz');
symlinkSync(escapedArchive, symlinkArchive);
writeFileSync(
`${symlinkArchive}.manifest.json`,
`${JSON.stringify({ database: 'test-db', archivePath: symlinkArchive, uploadStatus: 'deferred' })}\n`,
);
assertThrows(
() =>
discoverDeferredArchiveUploads({
workDir: symlinkRoot,
database: 'test-db',
}),
'非符号链接的普通文件',
'deferred 扫描必须拒绝符号链接归档。',
);
}
function readGzipJson(filePath) {
return JSON.parse(gunzipSync(readFileSync(filePath)).toString('utf8'));
}
function createDirectOssHarness() {
const objects = new Map();
const uploadedKeys = [];
const verifiedKeys = [];
const uploadFn = async ({ archivePath, objectKey, archiveSha256 }) => {
const body = readFileSync(archivePath);
const sha256 = createHash('sha256').update(body).digest('hex');
assertEqual(
sha256,
archiveSha256,
`direct file ${objectKey} 的上传 SHA 必须来自实际内容。`,
);
objects.set(objectKey, { body, contentLength: body.length, sha256 });
uploadedKeys.push(objectKey);
return {
objectKey,
contentLength: body.length,
archiveSha256: sha256,
verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T01:00:00.000Z',
};
};
const uploadManifestFn = async ({ manifestPath, objectKey }) => {
const body = readFileSync(manifestPath);
const sha256 = createHash('sha256').update(body).digest('hex');
objects.set(objectKey, { body, contentLength: body.length, sha256 });
uploadedKeys.push(objectKey);
return {
objectKey,
contentLength: body.length,
archiveSha256: sha256,
verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T01:00:01.000Z',
};
};
const verifyFn = async ({ objectKey, contentLength, archiveSha256 }) => {
verifiedKeys.push(objectKey);
const object = objects.get(objectKey);
if (!object) {
const error = new Error(`missing ${objectKey}`);
error.status = 404;
throw error;
}
if (
object.contentLength !== contentLength ||
object.sha256 !== archiveSha256
) {
throw new Error(`mismatch ${objectKey}`);
}
return { verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T01:00:02.000Z' };
};
return {
objects,
uploadedKeys,
verifiedKeys,
uploadFn,
uploadManifestFn,
verifyFn,
};
}
async function assertDirectSmallFileUsesSinglePut() {
const filePath = path.join(tmpRoot, 'direct-small-file.bin');
const body = Buffer.from('small direct object');
const sha256 = createHash('sha256').update(body).digest('hex');
writeFileSync(filePath, body);
const methods = [];
let uploadedBytes = 0;
const fetchImpl = async (_url, options) => {
methods.push(options.method);
if (options.method === 'PUT') {
for await (const chunk of options.body) {
uploadedBytes += chunk.length;
}
return new Response('', {
status: 200,
headers: { etag: '"single-etag"' },
});
}
if (options.method === 'HEAD') {
return new Response(null, {
status: 200,
headers: {
'content-length': String(body.length),
'x-oss-meta-file-sha256': sha256,
},
});
}
throw new Error(`unexpected method ${options.method}`);
};
const result = await uploadDirectFile({
archivePath: filePath,
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
endpoint: 'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test-db/files/small',
accessKeyId: 'test-id',
accessKeySecret: 'test-secret',
archiveSha256: sha256,
fetchImpl,
bandwidthLimiter: createUploadBandwidthLimiter(64 * 1024),
});
assertEqual(result.uploadMode, 'single', '小型逐文件对象必须使用单次 PUT。');
assertEqual(
methods.join(','),
'PUT,HEAD',
'小型逐文件对象只能执行 PUT 后 HEAD 验真,不得进入 multipart。',
);
assertEqual(uploadedBytes, body.length, '逐文件带宽限制流不得丢失上传内容。');
}
async function assertUploadBandwidthLimiterSharesBudgetAndPropagatesErrors() {
assertEqual(
createUploadBandwidthLimiter('0'),
null,
'上传带宽限制为 0 时必须关闭。',
);
assertThrows(
() => createUploadBandwidthLimiter('1023'),
'必须为空、0 或 >= 1024 的整数',
'上传带宽限制必须拒绝过小值。',
);
const delays = [];
const limiter = createUploadBandwidthLimiter(1024, {
nowFn: () => 0,
sleepImpl: async (delayMs) => {
delays.push(delayMs);
},
});
const consume = async (stream) => {
let totalBytes = 0;
for await (const chunk of stream) {
totalBytes += chunk.length;
}
return totalBytes;
};
const [firstBytes, secondBytes] = await Promise.all([
consume(
limiter.wrap(
Readable.from([Buffer.alloc(1024), Buffer.alloc(1024)], {
objectMode: false,
}),
),
),
consume(
limiter.wrap(
Readable.from([Buffer.alloc(1024), Buffer.alloc(1024)], {
objectMode: false,
}),
),
),
]);
assertEqual(
firstBytes + secondBytes,
4096,
'共享上传限速器不得丢失并发流内容。',
);
assertEqual(
delays.join(','),
'1000,2000,3000,4000',
'两个并发上传流必须共享同一个累计带宽预算。',
);
let sourceError = null;
try {
await consume(
limiter.wrap(
Readable.from(
(async function* failingSource() {
yield Buffer.alloc(1);
throw new Error('source-read-failed');
})(),
{ objectMode: false },
),
),
);
} catch (error) {
sourceError = error;
}
assertIncludes(
sourceError?.message,
'source-read-failed',
'限速流必须向上传请求透传源读取错误。',
);
}
async function assertDirectFilesPreservePathsAndIncrementWithoutDuplicateUpload() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'direct-files-incremental');
const dataDir = path.join(root, 'stdb');
const workDir = path.join(root, 'work');
mkdirSync(
path.join(
dataDir,
'replicas',
'1',
'snapshots',
'00000000000000000010.snapshot_dir',
'objects',
),
{ recursive: true },
);
mkdirSync(path.join(dataDir, 'empty-directory'), { recursive: true });
mkdirSync(path.join(dataDir, 'bin', '2.6.0'), { recursive: true });
symlinkSync('2.6.0', path.join(dataDir, 'bin', 'current'));
writeFileSync(path.join(dataDir, 'control-db'), 'control');
writeFileSync(
path.join(
dataDir,
'replicas',
'1',
'snapshots',
'00000000000000000010.snapshot_dir',
'objects',
'object.bin',
),
'snapshot object',
);
const harness = createDirectOssHarness();
const options = {
mode: 'full',
dataDir,
workDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectPrefix: 'database-backups',
uploadOptions: {},
uploadFn: harness.uploadFn,
uploadManifestFn: harness.uploadManifestFn,
verifyFn: harness.verifyFn,
};
const collected = await collectDirectFileEntries({
dataDir,
database: 'test-db',
objectPrefix: 'database-backups',
});
assertTrue(
collected.files.some(
({ path: filePath }) =>
filePath ===
'replicas/1/snapshots/00000000000000000010.snapshot_dir/objects/object.bin',
),
'files catalog 必须原样保留 snapshot 内文件的相对路径。',
);
assertTrue(
collected.directories.includes('empty-directory'),
'files catalog 必须保留空目录。',
);
assertTrue(
collected.symlinks.some(
({ path: symlinkPath, target }) =>
symlinkPath === 'bin/current' && target === '2.6.0',
),
'files catalog 必须保留指向 data-dir 内部的相对符号链接。',
);
const first = await runDirectFilesBackup(options);
assertEqual(first.uploadedCount, 2, '首次 files full 应上传全部普通文件。');
assertTrue(
!Object.hasOwn(first.catalog, 'dataDir'),
'远端 files catalog 不得绑定 staging 主机的绝对 data-dir。',
);
assertTrue(
first.statePath.endsWith('.json.gz'),
'files state 必须使用 gzip 压缩文件。',
);
const compactState = readGzipJson(first.statePath);
assertEqual(
compactState.schemaVersion,
2,
'files state 必须使用去重后的 v2 契约。',
);
assertTrue(
!Object.hasOwn(compactState.baselineCatalog, 'files'),
'baseline ref 不得重复嵌入 files。',
);
assertTrue(
!Object.hasOwn(compactState.latestCatalog, 'files'),
'latest ref 不得重复嵌入 files。',
);
assertTrue(
!existsSync(first.catalogPath),
'本地 full catalog 原始 JSON 应在成功后压缩。',
);
assertTrue(
existsSync(`${first.catalogPath}.gz`),
'本地应保留压缩后的 latest full catalog 供增量复用。',
);
const latestObjectKey = 'database-backups/test-db/latest.json';
const latest = JSON.parse(
harness.objects.get(latestObjectKey).body.toString('utf8'),
);
assertEqual(
latest.latestFullCatalog.catalogId,
first.catalogId,
'latest pointer 必须指向已验真的最新 full catalog。',
);
assertTrue(
!Object.hasOwn(latest.latestFullCatalog, 'files'),
'latest full ref 不得嵌入 files 数组。',
);
assertTrue(
latest.historyCatalogs.every((catalog) => !Object.hasOwn(catalog, 'files')),
'latest history ref 不得嵌入 files 数组。',
);
const immutableUploadsAfterFirst = harness.uploadedKeys.filter(
(objectKey) => objectKey !== latestObjectKey,
).length;
const repeated = await runDirectFilesBackup(options);
assertEqual(repeated.uploadedCount, 0, '相同目录重复运行不得重复上传文件。');
assertEqual(
harness.uploadedKeys.filter((objectKey) => objectKey !== latestObjectKey)
.length,
immutableUploadsAfterFirst,
'相同 catalog 重跑不得重复 PUT 文件或 catalog,但应覆盖验真 latest pointer。',
);
rmSync(`${first.catalogPath}.gz`, { force: false });
writeFileSync(path.join(dataDir, 'control-db'), 'control changed');
writeFileSync(path.join(dataDir, 'new-program.bin'), 'new program');
const incremental = await runDirectFilesBackup(options);
assertEqual(
incremental.uploadedCount,
2,
'增量 files full 只应上传新增和变化文件。',
);
assertEqual(
incremental.reusedCount,
1,
'本地 full catalog 缓存缺失时仍应通过 OSS HEAD 复用未变化文件。',
);
}
async function assertDirectFilesMigratesLegacyStateAndPrunesEmbeddedCatalogs() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'direct-files-state-migration');
const dataDir = path.join(root, 'stdb');
const workDir = path.join(root, 'work');
mkdirSync(dataDir, { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(path.join(dataDir, 'control-db'), 'control');
const harness = createDirectOssHarness();
const options = {
mode: 'full',
dataDir,
workDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectPrefix: 'database-backups',
uploadOptions: {},
uploadFn: harness.uploadFn,
uploadManifestFn: harness.uploadManifestFn,
verifyFn: harness.verifyFn,
};
const first = await runDirectFilesBackup(options);
const compactState = readGzipJson(first.statePath);
const catalog = JSON.parse(
gunzipSync(readFileSync(`${first.catalogPath}.gz`)).toString('utf8'),
);
const legacyCatalogRef = {
...compactState.latestCatalog,
files: catalog.files,
symlinks: catalog.symlinks,
};
const legacyStatePath = first.statePath.slice(0, -3);
writeFileSync(
legacyStatePath,
`${JSON.stringify(
{
...compactState,
schemaVersion: 1,
baselineCatalog: legacyCatalogRef,
latestCatalog: legacyCatalogRef,
},
null,
2,
)}\n`,
);
rmSync(first.statePath, { force: false });
const migrated = await runDirectFilesBackup(options);
assertTrue(
migrated.unchanged,
'旧 state 迁移不得改变相同 full catalog 的零上传语义。',
);
assertTrue(
existsSync(migrated.statePath),
'旧 state 成功运行后必须生成压缩 state。',
);
assertTrue(
!existsSync(legacyStatePath),
'压缩 state 原子落盘后应删除旧未压缩 state。',
);
const migratedState = readGzipJson(migrated.statePath);
assertEqual(migratedState.schemaVersion, 2, '旧 state 必须迁移到 v2。');
assertTrue(
!Object.hasOwn(migratedState.latestCatalog, 'files'),
'迁移后 state 不得保留重复 files 清单。',
);
const latestCatalogPath = `${migrated.catalogPath}.gz`;
const validCatalogBody = readFileSync(latestCatalogPath);
writeFileSync(latestCatalogPath, gzipSync(Buffer.from('{}\n')));
writeFileSync(path.join(dataDir, 'control-db'), 'control changed');
let corruptCatalogFailure = null;
try {
await runDirectFilesBackup(options);
} catch (error) {
corruptCatalogFailure = error;
}
assertIncludes(
corruptCatalogFailure?.message ?? '',
'长度或 SHA 与 state 引用不匹配',
'本地 latest full catalog 损坏时不得作为增量复用缓存。',
);
writeFileSync(latestCatalogPath, validCatalogBody);
writeFileSync(
legacyStatePath,
`${JSON.stringify({ ...migratedState, schemaVersion: 1 })}\n`,
);
writeFileSync(migrated.statePath, 'not-a-gzip-state');
let corruptStateFailure = null;
try {
await runDirectFilesBackup(options);
} catch (error) {
corruptStateFailure = error;
}
assertTrue(
corruptStateFailure instanceof Error,
'压缩 state 损坏时必须失败。',
);
assertTrue(
existsSync(legacyStatePath),
'压缩 state 损坏时不得静默回退并删除旧 state。',
);
}
async function assertDirectFilesConcurrencyIsBounded() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'direct-files-concurrency');
const dataDir = path.join(root, 'stdb');
const workDir = path.join(root, 'work');
mkdirSync(dataDir, { recursive: true });
for (let index = 0; index < 12; index += 1) {
writeFileSync(path.join(dataDir, `file-${index}.bin`), `content-${index}`);
}
const harness = createDirectOssHarness();
let activeUploads = 0;
let maxActiveUploads = 0;
const uploadFn = async (options) => {
activeUploads += 1;
maxActiveUploads = Math.max(maxActiveUploads, activeUploads);
await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 5));
try {
return await harness.uploadFn(options);
} finally {
activeUploads -= 1;
}
};
await runDirectFilesBackup({
mode: 'full',
dataDir,
workDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectPrefix: 'database-backups',
uploadOptions: {},
uploadFn,
uploadManifestFn: harness.uploadManifestFn,
verifyFn: harness.verifyFn,
concurrency: 3,
});
assertTrue(maxActiveUploads > 1, 'files 备份应按配置并发处理多个对象。');
assertTrue(maxActiveUploads <= 3, 'files 备份对象并发数不得超过配置上限。');
}
async function assertDirectHistoryPublishesCatalogBeforeCleanup() {
const fixture = createHistoryFixture('direct-files-history-cleanup', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(fixture.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
const harness = createDirectOssHarness();
const common = {
dataDir: fixture.dataDir,
workDir: fixture.workDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectPrefix: 'database-backups',
uploadOptions: {},
uploadFn: harness.uploadFn,
verifyFn: harness.verifyFn,
};
const baseline = await runDirectFilesBackup({
...common,
mode: 'full',
uploadManifestFn: harness.uploadManifestFn,
});
const legacyResultFile = path.join(
fixture.workDir,
'legacy-full-result.json',
);
const legacyCatalogWithoutSymlinks = { ...baseline.catalog };
delete legacyCatalogWithoutSymlinks.symlinks;
writeFileSync(
legacyResultFile,
`${JSON.stringify(
{
...baseline,
catalog: legacyCatalogWithoutSymlinks,
},
null,
2,
)}\n`,
);
const plan = discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: fixture.dataDir });
let failure = null;
try {
await runDirectFilesBackup({
...common,
mode: 'history',
uploadManifestFn: async () => {
throw new Error('synthetic direct catalog failure');
},
});
} catch (error) {
failure = error;
}
assertIncludes(
failure?.message ?? '',
'synthetic direct catalog failure',
'direct history catalog 发布失败必须向上返回。',
);
for (const candidate of plan.candidates) {
assertTrue(
existsSync(path.join(fixture.dataDir, candidate.path)),
`direct history catalog 发布失败不得删除: ${candidate.path}`,
);
}
let pointerFailure = null;
try {
await runDirectFilesBackup({
...common,
mode: 'history',
uploadManifestFn: harness.uploadManifestFn,
verifyFn: async (options) => {
if (options.objectKey.endsWith('/latest.json')) {
throw new Error('synthetic latest pointer HEAD failure');
}
return harness.verifyFn(options);
},
});
} catch (error) {
pointerFailure = error;
}
assertIncludes(
pointerFailure?.message ?? '',
'synthetic latest pointer HEAD failure',
'latest pointer HEAD 验真失败必须向上返回。',
);
for (const candidate of plan.candidates) {
assertTrue(
existsSync(path.join(fixture.dataDir, candidate.path)),
`latest pointer 发布失败不得删除: ${candidate.path}`,
);
}
const resultFile = path.join(fixture.workDir, 'history-result.json');
const success = await runDirectFilesBackup({
...common,
mode: 'history',
resultFile,
uploadManifestFn: harness.uploadManifestFn,
});
assertEqual(
success.uploadedCount,
0,
'history 文件已在 full CAS baseline 时不应重复上传内容。',
);
for (const file of success.catalog.files) {
assertTrue(
harness.verifiedKeys.includes(file.objectKey),
`history 清理前必须逐个验真 baseline 复用对象: ${file.path}`,
);
}
assertEqual(
success.cleanup?.deletedCount,
plan.candidates.length,
'catalog 和 baseline 验真后才应清理全部安全候选。',
);
const state = readGzipJson(success.statePath);
assertEqual(
state.schemaVersion,
2,
'files state 必须迁移为去重后的 v2 契约。',
);
assertTrue(
!Object.hasOwn(state.latestCatalog, 'files'),
'files state latest ref 不得重复嵌入 files。',
);
assertTrue(
state.historyCatalogs.every((catalog) => !Object.hasOwn(catalog, 'files')),
'files state history ref 不得重复嵌入 files。',
);
assertTrue(
!existsSync(success.catalogPath),
'已上传并验真的 history catalog 本地 JSON 应被清理。',
);
assertTrue(
!existsSync(`${success.catalogPath}.gz`),
'history catalog 本地压缩副本也不应保留。',
);
const diskResult = JSON.parse(readFileSync(resultFile, 'utf8'));
assertTrue(
!Object.hasOwn(diskResult.catalog, 'files'),
'files result 文件不得重复写入完整 files 清单。',
);
assertEqual(
diskResult.catalog.fileCount,
success.fileCount,
'紧凑 result 仍应保留文件计数。',
);
const compactedLegacyResult = JSON.parse(
readFileSync(legacyResultFile, 'utf8'),
);
assertTrue(
!Object.hasOwn(compactedLegacyResult.catalog, 'files'),
'旧 result 中重复的 files 清单应在成功运行后压缩。',
);
assertEqual(
compactedLegacyResult.catalog.symlinkCount,
0,
'缺少 symlinks 的旧 result 应按零个符号链接兼容迁移。',
);
assertTrue(
(success.metadataCleanup?.compactedResultCount ?? 0) >= 1,
'metadata 清理应报告已压缩旧 result。',
);
const historyCatalogObjectKey = state.historyCatalogs[0].objectKey;
harness.objects.delete(historyCatalogObjectKey);
let brokenHistoryFailure = null;
try {
await runDirectFilesBackup({
...common,
mode: 'history',
uploadManifestFn: harness.uploadManifestFn,
});
} catch (error) {
brokenHistoryFailure = error;
}
assertIncludes(
brokenHistoryFailure?.message ?? '',
`missing ${historyCatalogObjectKey}`,
'latest pointer 发布前必须重新验真所有 history catalog 引用。',
);
}
async function assertDirectHistoryWithoutCandidatesPublishesLatest() {
const fixture = createHistoryFixture('direct-files-history-empty', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(fixture.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [10],
segments: [0],
});
const harness = createDirectOssHarness();
const common = {
dataDir: fixture.dataDir,
workDir: fixture.workDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectPrefix: 'database-backups',
uploadOptions: {},
uploadFn: harness.uploadFn,
uploadManifestFn: harness.uploadManifestFn,
verifyFn: harness.verifyFn,
};
await runDirectFilesBackup({ ...common, mode: 'full' });
const latestObjectKey = 'database-backups/test-db/latest.json';
harness.objects.delete(latestObjectKey);
const result = await runDirectFilesBackup({ ...common, mode: 'history' });
assertEqual(result.candidateCount, 0, 'fixture 应没有可归档 history 候选。');
assertTrue(
harness.objects.has(latestObjectKey),
'history 无候选时仍必须从现有 state 发布 latest pointer。',
);
assertTrue(
harness.verifiedKeys.includes(latestObjectKey),
'history 无候选时 latest pointer 仍必须 HEAD 验真。',
);
}
async function assertDirectFilesRestoreDownloadsCatalogAndObjects() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'direct-files-restore');
const dataDir = path.join(root, 'stdb');
const workDir = path.join(root, 'work');
const restoreDir = path.join(root, 'restore');
mkdirSync(path.join(dataDir, 'empty-directory'), { recursive: true });
mkdirSync(path.join(dataDir, 'config'), { recursive: true });
mkdirSync(path.join(dataDir, 'bin', '2.6.0'), { recursive: true });
symlinkSync('2.6.0', path.join(dataDir, 'bin', 'current'));
const keyPath = path.join(dataDir, 'config', 'id_ecdsa');
writeFileSync(keyPath, 'private key fixture');
chmodSync(keyPath, 0o640);
const harness = createDirectOssHarness();
await runDirectFilesBackup({
mode: 'full',
dataDir,
workDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectPrefix: 'database-backups',
uploadOptions: {},
uploadFn: harness.uploadFn,
uploadManifestFn: harness.uploadManifestFn,
verifyFn: harness.verifyFn,
});
writeFileSync(keyPath, 'updated private key fixture');
chmodSync(keyPath, 0o640);
const latestFull = await runDirectFilesBackup({
mode: 'full',
dataDir,
workDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectPrefix: 'database-backups',
uploadOptions: {},
uploadFn: harness.uploadFn,
uploadManifestFn: harness.uploadManifestFn,
verifyFn: harness.verifyFn,
});
const restored = await restoreDirectFilesBackup({
statePath: latestFull.statePath,
restoreDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
uploadOptions: {},
downloadBufferFn: async ({ objectKey }) =>
Buffer.from(harness.objects.get(objectKey)?.body ?? ''),
downloadFileFn: async ({ objectKey, destinationPath }) => {
const object = harness.objects.get(objectKey);
if (!object) {
throw new Error(`missing ${objectKey}`);
}
writeFileSync(destinationPath, object.body);
},
});
assertEqual(
restored.downloadedCount,
1,
'files restore 必须从对象存储下载 catalog 中的普通文件。',
);
assertEqual(
readFileSync(path.join(restoreDir, 'config', 'id_ecdsa'), 'utf8'),
'updated private key fixture',
'files restore 必须按最新 full catalog 的原相对路径恢复内容。',
);
assertTrue(
existsSync(path.join(restoreDir, 'empty-directory')),
'files restore 必须重建空目录。',
);
assertEqual(
statSync(path.join(restoreDir, 'config', 'id_ecdsa')).mode & 0o7777,
0o640,
'files restore 必须恢复文件权限。',
);
assertTrue(
lstatSync(path.join(restoreDir, 'bin', 'current')).isSymbolicLink(),
'files restore 必须重建符号链接。',
);
assertEqual(
readlinkSync(path.join(restoreDir, 'bin', 'current'), 'utf8'),
'2.6.0',
'files restore 必须保留符号链接目标。',
);
rmSync(restoreDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
const legacyRestoreStatePath = path.join(
workDir,
'legacy-restore-state.json',
);
writeFileSync(
legacyRestoreStatePath,
`${JSON.stringify({
...readGzipJson(latestFull.statePath),
schemaVersion: 1,
})}\n`,
);
const legacyRestored = await restoreDirectFilesBackup({
statePath: legacyRestoreStatePath,
restoreDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
uploadOptions: {},
downloadBufferFn: async ({ objectKey }) =>
Buffer.from(harness.objects.get(objectKey)?.body ?? ''),
downloadFileFn: async ({ objectKey, destinationPath }) => {
const object = harness.objects.get(objectKey);
if (!object) {
throw new Error(`missing ${objectKey}`);
}
writeFileSync(destinationPath, object.body);
},
});
assertEqual(
legacyRestored.downloadedCount,
1,
'files restore 必须继续兼容 v1 JSON state。',
);
rmSync(restoreDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
const downloadBufferFn = async ({ objectKey }) => {
const object = harness.objects.get(objectKey);
if (!object) {
throw new Error(`missing ${objectKey}`);
}
return Buffer.from(object.body);
};
let objectDownloadCount = 0;
const downloadFileFn = async ({ objectKey, destinationPath }) => {
objectDownloadCount += 1;
const object = harness.objects.get(objectKey);
if (!object) {
throw new Error(`missing ${objectKey}`);
}
writeFileSync(destinationPath, object.body);
};
const dryRun = await restoreDirectFilesLatest({
restoreDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectPrefix: 'database-backups',
uploadOptions: {},
dryRun: true,
downloadBufferFn,
downloadFileFn,
verifyFn: harness.verifyFn,
});
assertEqual(
dryRun.catalogId,
latestFull.catalogId,
'OSS-only dry-run 必须选择 latestFullCatalog。',
);
assertEqual(
dryRun.fileCount,
1,
'OSS-only dry-run 应返回 full catalog 文件数。',
);
assertEqual(
dryRun.symlinkCount,
1,
'OSS-only dry-run 应返回 full catalog 符号链接数。',
);
assertEqual(
dryRun.totalSizeBytes,
String(Buffer.byteLength('updated private key fixture')),
'OSS-only dry-run 应返回总字节数。',
);
assertEqual(objectDownloadCount, 0, 'OSS-only dry-run 不得下载数据对象。');
assertTrue(!existsSync(restoreDir), 'OSS-only dry-run 不得创建恢复目录。');
const latestRestored = await restoreDirectFilesLatest({
restoreDir,
database: 'test-db',
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectPrefix: 'database-backups',
uploadOptions: {},
downloadBufferFn,
downloadFileFn,
verifyFn: harness.verifyFn,
});
assertEqual(
latestRestored.catalogId,
latestFull.catalogId,
'OSS-only restore 必须选择 latestFullCatalog。',
);
assertEqual(
latestRestored.downloadedCount,
1,
'OSS-only restore 应下载 latest full catalog 的数据对象。',
);
assertEqual(
readFileSync(path.join(restoreDir, 'config', 'id_ecdsa'), 'utf8'),
'updated private key fixture',
'OSS-only restore 应还原最新 full 内容。',
);
assertEqual(
readlinkSync(path.join(restoreDir, 'bin', 'current'), 'utf8'),
'2.6.0',
'OSS-only restore 应还原符号链接。',
);
}
function assertCanonicalQueryAndAuthorizationIncludeMultipartParameters() {
assertEqual(
buildCanonicalQuery({ uploads: null }),
'uploads',
'InitiateMultipartUpload 必须使用无等号的 uploads 参数。',
);
assertEqual(
buildCanonicalQuery({ uploadId: 'abc+/= xyz', partNumber: 12 }),
'partNumber=12&uploadId=abc%2B%2F%3D%20xyz',
'multipart query 必须按 key 排序并使用 RFC3986 编码。',
);
const date = new Date('2026-07-13T10:20:30.000Z');
const headers = {
host: 'genarrative-test.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
'content-type': 'application/octet-stream',
'x-oss-content-sha256': 'UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD',
'x-oss-date': '20260713T102030Z',
};
const withoutQuery = buildAuthorization({
method: 'PUT',
bucket: 'genarrative-test',
endpoint: 'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test/archive.tar.gz',
accessKeyId: 'test-access-key',
accessKeySecret: 'test-access-secret',
headers,
date,
});
const withQuery = buildAuthorization({
method: 'PUT',
bucket: 'genarrative-test',
endpoint: 'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test/archive.tar.gz',
accessKeyId: 'test-access-key',
accessKeySecret: 'test-access-secret',
headers,
date,
queries: { partNumber: 12, uploadId: 'abc+/= xyz' },
});
assertNotEqual(
withQuery,
withoutQuery,
'multipart query 必须参与 V4 Authorization 计算。',
);
assertEqual(
withQuery,
'OSS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=test-access-key/20260713/cn-shanghai/oss/aliyun_v4_request,AdditionalHeaders=host,Signature=9323dd3b7272b52f416c4d32115fcc00460eaccdcdaf011575c2502a63a27b1f',
'multipart V4 Authorization 必须保持固定签名向量。',
);
}
function assertInsufficientSpaceStopsBeforeServiceChanges() {
const fixture = createFixture('insufficient-space');
const result = runBackup(fixture, [
'--stop-service',
'spacetimedb.service',
'--restart-service-after',
'genarrative-api.service',
'--min-free-bytes',
'999999999999999999',
]);
assertStatus(result, 1, '空间不足时必须失败。');
assertIncludes(
result.stdout,
'备份空间预检',
'空间不足失败前应打印空间预检。',
);
assertIncludes(
result.stderr,
'剩余空间不足',
'空间不足失败应说明剩余空间不足。',
);
assertFileMissing(fixture.systemctlLog, '空间不足时不能调用 systemctl。');
assertFileMissing(fixture.tarLog, '空间不足时不能调用 tar。');
}
function assertStopFailureRetainsRecoveryMarker() {
const fixture = createFixture('stop-failure-marker');
writeExecutable(
path.join(fixture.binDir, 'systemctl'),
`#!/usr/bin/env bash
printf 'systemctl %s\\n' "$*" >> "${fixture.systemctlLog}"
if [ "$1" = stop ]; then
exit 9
fi
exit 0
`,
);
const result = runBackup(fixture, ['--stop-service', 'spacetimedb.service']);
assertStatus(result, 1, '停止服务失败时备份必须失败。');
assertTrue(
existsSync(path.join(fixture.workDir, '.spacetimedb-stopped')),
'停止服务命令失败时必须保留 marker,供 systemd ExecStopPost 兜底恢复。',
);
}
function assertArchiveFailureStillRestoresDependentServices() {
const fixture = createFixture('tar-failure');
const result = runBackup(fixture, [
'--stop-service',
'spacetimedb.service',
'--restart-service-after',
'genarrative-api.service',
'--restart-service-after',
'genarrative-external-generation-worker@1.service',
'--restart-service-after',
'genarrative-external-generation-controller.service',
'--min-free-bytes',
'1',
]);
assertStatus(result, 1, 'tar 失败时备份脚本必须失败。');
assertIncludes(
result.stderr,
'fake tar failure',
'tar 失败原因应保留在错误输出中。',
);
const systemctlLog = readFile(fixture.systemctlLog);
const expectedCommands = [
'systemctl stop spacetimedb.service',
'systemctl start spacetimedb.service',
'systemctl restart genarrative-api.service',
'systemctl restart genarrative-external-generation-worker@1.service',
'systemctl restart genarrative-external-generation-controller.service',
];
for (const command of expectedCommands) {
assertIncludes(systemctlLog, command, `tar 失败后必须执行: ${command}`);
}
assertFileMissing(
path.join(fixture.workDir, '.spacetimedb-stopped'),
'正常执行 finally 恢复全部服务后必须清理停库 marker。',
);
}
async function assertMultipartUploadRetriesAndVerifiesRemoteLength() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'multipart-success');
const archivePath = path.join(root, 'backup.tar.gz');
const partSizeBytes = 100 * 1024;
const payload = Buffer.concat([
Buffer.alloc(partSizeBytes, 'a'),
Buffer.alloc(partSizeBytes, 'b'),
Buffer.alloc(17, 'c'),
]);
const payloadSha256 = createHash('sha256').update(payload).digest('hex');
mkdirSync(root, { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(archivePath, payload);
const requests = [];
const retryDelays = [];
let firstPartAttempts = 0;
const uploadId = 'upload+/= id';
const fetchImpl = async (url, options) => {
const body = await readRequestBody(options.body);
requests.push({
url,
method: options.method,
headers: options.headers,
body,
});
const parsedUrl = new URL(url);
if (options.method === 'POST' && parsedUrl.search === '?uploads') {
return new Response(
`<InitiateMultipartUploadResult><UploadId>${uploadId}</UploadId></InitiateMultipartUploadResult>`,
{ status: 200 },
);
}
if (options.method === 'PUT') {
const partNumber = Number(parsedUrl.searchParams.get('partNumber'));
if (partNumber === 1) {
firstPartAttempts += 1;
if (firstPartAttempts === 1) {
return new Response(
'<Error><Code>ServiceUnavailable</Code></Error>',
{ status: 503 },
);
}
}
return new Response('', {
status: 200,
headers: { etag: `"etag-${partNumber}"` },
});
}
if (options.method === 'POST' && parsedUrl.searchParams.has('uploadId')) {
return new Response('<CompleteMultipartUploadResult/>', {
status: 200,
headers: { etag: '"complete-etag"' },
});
}
if (options.method === 'HEAD') {
return new Response(null, {
status: 200,
headers: {
'content-length': String(payload.length),
'x-oss-meta-archive-sha256': payloadSha256,
},
});
}
throw new Error(`unexpected request: ${options.method} ${url}`);
};
const result = await uploadArchive({
archivePath,
bucket: 'genarrative-test',
endpoint: 'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test/backup.tar.gz',
accessKeyId: 'test-access-key',
accessKeySecret: 'test-access-secret',
partSizeBytes,
maxAttempts: 3,
retryBaseDelayMs: 1,
retryMaxDelayMs: 1,
fetchImpl,
nowFn: () => new Date('2026-07-13T10:20:30.000Z'),
sleepImpl: async (delayMs) => retryDelays.push(delayMs),
randomFn: () => 0,
});
assertEqual(
result.uploadMode,
'multipart',
'上传结果必须记录 multipart 模式。',
);
assertEqual(result.partCount, 3, 'multipart 应按配置大小切成三段。');
assertEqual(
result.contentLength,
payload.length,
'上传结果应保留完整归档长度。',
);
assertEqual(
result.etag,
'complete-etag',
'上传结果应保留 CompleteMultipartUpload ETag。',
);
assertEqual(firstPartAttempts, 2, '503 后应仅重试失败的第一段。');
assertEqual(retryDelays.length, 1, '一次可重试失败应触发一次退避。');
const initiateRequest = requests[0];
assertTrue(
initiateRequest.url.endsWith('?uploads'),
'InitiateMultipartUpload URL 必须使用裸 uploads 参数。',
);
assertTrue(
!initiateRequest.url.endsWith('?uploads='),
'InitiateMultipartUpload URL 不能把裸参数写成 uploads=。',
);
assertEqual(
initiateRequest.headers['x-oss-meta-archive-sha256'],
payloadSha256,
'multipart 对象必须保存本地归档 SHA-256 元数据。',
);
const firstPartRequests = requests.filter(
({ method, url }) =>
method === 'PUT' && new URL(url).searchParams.get('partNumber') === '1',
);
assertEqual(firstPartRequests.length, 2, '第一段应产生原请求和一次重试。');
assertBufferEqual(
firstPartRequests[0].body,
payload.subarray(0, partSizeBytes),
'第一段原请求内容必须完整。',
);
assertBufferEqual(
firstPartRequests[1].body,
payload.subarray(0, partSizeBytes),
'第一段重试必须重新创建并完整读取 stream。',
);
assertTrue(
firstPartRequests[0].url.includes(
'?partNumber=1&uploadId=upload%2B%2F%3D%20id',
),
'UploadPart URL 必须使用排序并编码后的 canonical query。',
);
const completeRequest = requests.find(
({ method, url }) =>
method === 'POST' && new URL(url).searchParams.has('uploadId'),
);
assertIncludes(
completeRequest?.body.toString('utf8') ?? '',
'<PartNumber>1</PartNumber><ETag>&quot;etag-1&quot;</ETag>',
'Complete XML 应包含第一段 ETag。',
);
assertIncludes(
completeRequest?.body.toString('utf8') ?? '',
'<PartNumber>3</PartNumber><ETag>&quot;etag-3&quot;</ETag>',
'Complete XML 应包含最后一段 ETag。',
);
assertTrue(
requests.some(({ method }) => method === 'HEAD'),
'Complete 后必须执行签名 HEAD 验证。',
);
for (const request of requests) {
assertTrue(
String(request.headers.authorization ?? '').startsWith(
'OSS4-HMAC-SHA256 ',
),
`${request.method} 请求必须携带 V4 Authorization。`,
);
}
}
async function assertHeadLengthMismatchAbortsMultipartUpload() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'multipart-head-mismatch');
const archivePath = path.join(root, 'backup.tar.gz');
const partSizeBytes = 100 * 1024;
const payload = Buffer.alloc(partSizeBytes + 1, 'x');
const payloadSha256 = createHash('sha256').update(payload).digest('hex');
mkdirSync(root, { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(archivePath, payload);
const requests = [];
const fetchImpl = async (url, options) => {
await readRequestBody(options.body);
requests.push({ url, method: options.method });
const parsedUrl = new URL(url);
if (options.method === 'POST' && parsedUrl.search === '?uploads') {
return new Response(
'<InitiateMultipartUploadResult><UploadId>mismatch-upload</UploadId></InitiateMultipartUploadResult>',
{ status: 200 },
);
}
if (options.method === 'PUT') {
return new Response('', {
status: 200,
headers: { etag: `"etag-${parsedUrl.searchParams.get('partNumber')}"` },
});
}
if (options.method === 'POST') {
return new Response('<CompleteMultipartUploadResult/>', {
status: 200,
headers: { etag: '"complete-etag"' },
});
}
if (options.method === 'HEAD') {
return new Response(null, {
status: 200,
headers: {
'content-length': String(payload.length - 1),
'x-oss-meta-archive-sha256': payloadSha256,
},
});
}
if (options.method === 'DELETE') {
return new Response(null, { status: 204 });
}
throw new Error(`unexpected request: ${options.method} ${url}`);
};
let uploadError = null;
try {
await uploadArchive({
archivePath,
bucket: 'genarrative-test',
endpoint: 'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test/mismatch.tar.gz',
accessKeyId: 'test-access-key',
accessKeySecret: 'test-access-secret',
partSizeBytes,
maxAttempts: 2,
retryBaseDelayMs: 1,
retryMaxDelayMs: 1,
fetchImpl,
nowFn: () => new Date('2026-07-13T10:20:30.000Z'),
sleepImpl: async () => {},
randomFn: () => 0,
});
} catch (error) {
uploadError = error;
}
assertTrue(uploadError instanceof Error, 'HEAD 长度不一致时上传必须失败。');
assertIncludes(
uploadError?.message ?? '',
'HEAD 验证长度不一致',
'HEAD 长度不一致错误应保留本地和远端长度。',
);
const abortRequest = requests.find(({ method }) => method === 'DELETE');
assertTrue(
Boolean(abortRequest),
'HEAD 长度不一致后必须 best-effort AbortMultipartUpload。',
);
assertTrue(
abortRequest?.url.endsWith('?uploadId=mismatch-upload'),
'AbortMultipartUpload 必须携带同一 uploadId。',
);
}
async function assertHeadShaMismatchAbortsMultipartUpload() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'multipart-head-sha-mismatch');
const archivePath = path.join(root, 'backup.tar.gz');
const payload = Buffer.alloc(100 * 1024, 's');
mkdirSync(root, { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(archivePath, payload);
const requests = [];
const fetchImpl = async (url, options) => {
await readRequestBody(options.body);
requests.push({ url, method: options.method });
const parsedUrl = new URL(url);
if (options.method === 'POST' && parsedUrl.search === '?uploads') {
return new Response(
'<InitiateMultipartUploadResult><UploadId>sha-mismatch-upload</UploadId></InitiateMultipartUploadResult>',
{ status: 200 },
);
}
if (options.method === 'PUT') {
return new Response('', {
status: 200,
headers: { etag: '"part-etag"' },
});
}
if (options.method === 'POST') {
return new Response('<CompleteMultipartUploadResult/>', { status: 200 });
}
if (options.method === 'HEAD') {
return new Response(null, {
status: 200,
headers: {
'content-length': String(payload.length),
'x-oss-meta-archive-sha256': '0'.repeat(64),
},
});
}
if (options.method === 'DELETE') {
return new Response(null, { status: 204 });
}
throw new Error(`unexpected request: ${options.method} ${url}`);
};
let uploadError = null;
try {
await uploadArchive({
archivePath,
bucket: 'genarrative-test',
endpoint: 'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test/sha-mismatch.tar.gz',
accessKeyId: 'test-access-key',
accessKeySecret: 'test-access-secret',
partSizeBytes: 100 * 1024,
maxAttempts: 1,
fetchImpl,
nowFn: () => new Date('2026-07-13T10:20:30.000Z'),
sleepImpl: async () => {},
randomFn: () => 0,
});
} catch (error) {
uploadError = error;
}
assertIncludes(
uploadError?.message ?? '',
'SHA-256 不一致',
'HEAD SHA-256 不一致时上传必须失败。',
);
assertTrue(
requests.some(
({ method, url }) =>
method === 'DELETE' && url.endsWith('?uploadId=sha-mismatch-upload'),
),
'HEAD SHA-256 不一致后必须 best-effort AbortMultipartUpload。',
);
}
async function assertManifestUploadUsesShaAndHeadVerification() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'manifest-upload');
const manifestPath = path.join(root, 'backup.manifest.json');
const body = Buffer.from(
JSON.stringify({
uploadStatus: 'uploaded',
catalog: 'x'.repeat(150 * 1024),
}),
);
const bodySha256 = createHash('sha256').update(body).digest('hex');
mkdirSync(root, { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(manifestPath, body);
const requests = [];
let limitedChunkCount = 0;
let limitedBytes = 0;
const result = await uploadManifestFile({
manifestPath,
bucket: 'genarrative-test',
endpoint: 'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test/backup.tar.gz.manifest.json',
accessKeyId: 'test-access-key',
accessKeySecret: 'test-access-secret',
maxAttempts: 1,
nowFn: () => new Date('2026-07-13T10:20:30.000Z'),
sleepImpl: async () => {},
randomFn: () => 0,
bandwidthLimiter: {
wrap(readable) {
return Readable.from(
(async function* observeLimitedManifest() {
for await (const chunk of readable) {
limitedChunkCount += 1;
limitedBytes += chunk.length;
yield chunk;
}
})(),
{ objectMode: false },
);
},
},
fetchImpl: async (url, options) => {
const requestBody = await readRequestBody(options.body);
requests.push({
url,
method: options.method,
headers: options.headers,
body: requestBody,
});
if (options.method === 'PUT') {
return new Response(null, { status: 200 });
}
if (options.method === 'HEAD') {
return new Response(null, {
status: 200,
headers: {
'x-oss-meta-file-size': String(body.length),
'x-oss-meta-archive-sha256': bodySha256,
},
});
}
throw new Error(`unexpected request: ${options.method} ${url}`);
},
});
assertEqual(
result.archiveSha256,
bodySha256,
'manifest 上传结果必须记录本地 SHA-256。',
);
assertBufferEqual(
requests.find(({ method }) => method === 'PUT')?.body,
body,
'manifest PUT 必须上传完整 JSON。',
);
assertEqual(
limitedBytes,
body.length,
'manifest 必须完整经过上传带宽限制流。',
);
assertTrue(
limitedChunkCount > 1,
'大型 manifest 必须分块经过限速器,不能整块突发上传。',
);
assertTrue(
requests.some(({ method }) => method === 'HEAD'),
'manifest PUT 后必须执行 HEAD 验真。',
);
assertEqual(
requests.find(({ method }) => method === 'PUT')?.headers[
'x-oss-meta-file-size'
],
String(body.length),
'manifest PUT 必须记录原始字节数,供动态压缩 HEAD 缺少 content-length 时验真。',
);
}
async function assertMissingPartEtagAbortsMultipartUpload() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'multipart-missing-etag');
const archivePath = path.join(root, 'backup.tar.gz');
mkdirSync(root, { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(archivePath, Buffer.alloc(100 * 1024, 'e'));
const requests = [];
const fetchImpl = async (url, options) => {
await readRequestBody(options.body);
requests.push({ url, method: options.method });
const parsedUrl = new URL(url);
if (options.method === 'POST' && parsedUrl.search === '?uploads') {
return new Response(
'<InitiateMultipartUploadResult><UploadId>missing-etag-upload</UploadId></InitiateMultipartUploadResult>',
{ status: 200 },
);
}
if (options.method === 'PUT') {
return new Response('', { status: 200 });
}
if (options.method === 'DELETE') {
return new Response(null, { status: 204 });
}
throw new Error(`unexpected request: ${options.method} ${url}`);
};
let uploadError = null;
try {
await uploadArchive({
archivePath,
bucket: 'genarrative-test',
endpoint: 'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test/missing-etag.tar.gz',
accessKeyId: 'test-access-key',
accessKeySecret: 'test-access-secret',
partSizeBytes: 100 * 1024,
maxAttempts: 1,
fetchImpl,
nowFn: () => new Date('2026-07-13T10:20:30.000Z'),
sleepImpl: async () => {},
randomFn: () => 0,
});
} catch (error) {
uploadError = error;
}
assertIncludes(
uploadError?.message ?? '',
'响应缺少 ETag',
'UploadPart 缺少 ETag 时必须失败。',
);
assertTrue(
requests.some(
({ method, url }) =>
method === 'DELETE' && url.endsWith('?uploadId=missing-etag-upload'),
),
'UploadPart 缺少 ETag 后必须 AbortMultipartUpload。',
);
}
async function assertCompleteResponseAmbiguityUsesHeadVerification() {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, 'multipart-complete-ambiguity');
const archivePath = path.join(root, 'backup.tar.gz');
const payload = Buffer.alloc(100 * 1024, 'c');
const payloadSha256 = createHash('sha256').update(payload).digest('hex');
mkdirSync(root, { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(archivePath, payload);
const requests = [];
let completeAttempts = 0;
const fetchImpl = async (url, options) => {
await readRequestBody(options.body);
requests.push({ url, method: options.method });
const parsedUrl = new URL(url);
if (options.method === 'POST' && parsedUrl.search === '?uploads') {
return new Response(
'<InitiateMultipartUploadResult><UploadId>ambiguous-upload</UploadId></InitiateMultipartUploadResult>',
{ status: 200 },
);
}
if (options.method === 'PUT') {
return new Response('', {
status: 200,
headers: { etag: '"part-etag"' },
});
}
if (options.method === 'POST' && parsedUrl.searchParams.has('uploadId')) {
completeAttempts += 1;
if (completeAttempts === 1) {
throw new TypeError('socket closed after remote complete');
}
return new Response('<Error><Code>NoSuchUpload</Code></Error>', {
status: 404,
});
}
if (options.method === 'HEAD') {
return new Response(null, {
status: 200,
headers: {
'content-length': String(payload.length),
'x-oss-meta-archive-sha256': payloadSha256,
},
});
}
if (options.method === 'DELETE') {
return new Response(null, { status: 204 });
}
throw new Error(`unexpected request: ${options.method} ${url}`);
};
const result = await uploadArchive({
archivePath,
bucket: 'genarrative-test',
endpoint: 'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test/complete-ambiguity.tar.gz',
accessKeyId: 'test-access-key',
accessKeySecret: 'test-access-secret',
partSizeBytes: 100 * 1024,
maxAttempts: 2,
retryBaseDelayMs: 1,
retryMaxDelayMs: 1,
fetchImpl,
nowFn: () => new Date('2026-07-13T10:20:30.000Z'),
sleepImpl: async () => {},
randomFn: () => 0,
});
assertEqual(completeAttempts, 2, 'Complete 网络错误后应按策略重试。');
assertEqual(
result.contentLength,
payload.length,
'Complete 结果不确定时应以 HEAD 长度验真收口。',
);
assertTrue(
requests.some(({ method }) => method === 'HEAD'),
'Complete 结果不确定时必须执行 HEAD 验真。',
);
assertTrue(
!requests.some(({ method }) => method === 'DELETE'),
'HEAD 已证实对象完整时不得 Abort 已完成上传。',
);
}
function assertHistoryDiscoversDevAndProductionLayoutsWithMultipleReplicas() {
const dev = createHistoryFixture('history-dev-layout', { nestedData: false });
createReplicaHistory(dev.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 187, 279],
segments: [0, 188, 280],
});
createReplicaHistory(dev.replicasDir, '2', {
snapshots: [50, 99],
segments: [0, 51, 100],
});
const devPlan = discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: dev.dataDir });
assertEqual(
devPlan.replicas.length,
2,
'history 应逐 replica 计算安全边界。',
);
assertEqual(
devPlan.candidates.length,
7,
'多 replica history 候选数量必须符合 snapshot/segment 边界。',
);
assertTrue(
devPlan.candidates.some(
({ path }) => path === 'replicas/1/clog/00000000000000000000.stdb.log',
),
'dev 布局应识别边界 segment 之前的 commitlog。',
);
assertTrue(
!devPlan.candidates.some(({ path }) =>
path.includes('00000000000000000188.stdb.log'),
),
'跨越 latest snapshot 的边界 segment 必须保留。',
);
assertTrue(
!devPlan.candidates.some(({ path }) =>
path.includes('00000000000000000279.snapshot_dir'),
),
'每个 replica 的 latest snapshot 必须保留。',
);
const production = createHistoryFixture('history-production-layout', {
nestedData: true,
});
createReplicaHistory(production.replicasDir, '7', {
snapshots: [10, 20],
segments: [0, 11, 21],
});
const productionPlan = discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: production.dataDir });
assertEqual(
productionPlan.replicasDir,
'data/replicas',
'history 必须兼容 /stdb/data/replicas 布局。',
);
assertEqual(
productionPlan.candidates.length,
3,
'production 布局应识别一个旧 snapshot 与一对旧 commitlog 文件。',
);
const importResult = runHistoryDryRun(dev);
assertStatus(
importResult,
0,
'history dry-run 应能从已有 uploaded baseline manifest 导入 state。',
);
assertTrue(
existsSync(dev.statePath),
'history dry-run 应持久化导入后的 baseline state。',
);
assertIncludes(
importResult.stdout,
'history dry-run',
'history dry-run 应明确说明不会上传或删除。',
);
for (const candidate of devPlan.candidates) {
assertTrue(
existsSync(path.join(dev.dataDir, candidate.path)),
`history dry-run 不得删除候选: ${candidate.path}`,
);
}
}
function assertHistorySkipsReplicaWithoutSnapshotAndRejectsMalformedNames() {
const noSnapshot = createHistoryFixture('history-no-snapshot', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(noSnapshot.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [],
segments: [0],
});
const plan = discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: noSnapshot.dataDir });
assertEqual(
plan.candidates.length,
0,
'没有 snapshot 的 replica 不得产生可删除候选。',
);
assertEqual(
plan.replicas[0]?.reason,
'no-snapshot',
'没有 snapshot 时应记录明确跳过原因。',
);
const incompleteSnapshot = createHistoryFixture(
'history-incomplete-snapshot',
{ nestedData: false },
);
const incompleteReplica = createReplicaHistory(
incompleteSnapshot.replicasDir,
'1',
{ snapshots: [0, 10], segments: [0, 1, 11] },
);
mkdirSync(
path.join(
incompleteReplica.snapshotsDir,
'00000000000000000020.snapshot_dir',
),
);
mkdirSync(
path.join(
incompleteReplica.snapshotsDir,
'00000000000000000030.snapshot_dir',
),
);
writeFileSync(
path.join(
incompleteReplica.snapshotsDir,
'00000000000000000030.snapshot_dir',
'00000000000000000030.snapshot_bsatn',
),
'locked',
);
writeFileSync(
path.join(incompleteReplica.snapshotsDir, '00000000000000000030.lock'),
`${process.pid}\n`,
);
const incompletePlan = discoverHistoryPlan({
dataDir: incompleteSnapshot.dataDir,
});
assertEqual(
incompletePlan.replicas[0]?.latestSnapshot,
'10',
'缺少 snapshot_bsatn 或仍有 lockfile 的目录不得成为 latest snapshot。',
);
assertTrue(
!incompletePlan.candidates.some(({ path }) =>
path.includes('00000000000000000010.snapshot_dir'),
),
'最后一个完整且未锁定的 snapshot 必须保留。',
);
const malformedLog = createHistoryFixture('history-malformed-log', {
nestedData: false,
});
const malformedLogReplica = createReplicaHistory(
malformedLog.replicasDir,
'1',
{ snapshots: [10], segments: [0, 11] },
);
writeFileSync(
path.join(malformedLogReplica.clogDir, 'broken.stdb.log'),
'broken',
);
assertThrows(
() => discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: malformedLog.dataDir }),
'commitlog 文件名不符合预期',
'异常 commitlog 名称必须阻断整个清理计划。',
);
}
function assertHistoryRequiresBaselineAndProducesDeterministicDeferredBatch() {
const missingBaseline = createHistoryFixture('history-missing-baseline', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(missingBaseline.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
rmSync(missingBaseline.baselineManifestPath, { force: true });
const missingResult = runHistoryCommand(missingBaseline, ['--dry-run'], {
includeBaselineManifest: false,
});
assertStatus(
missingResult,
1,
'history 没有 baseline state 或 imported manifest 时必须失败。',
);
assertIncludes(
missingResult.stderr,
'缺少已验真 baseline state',
'baseline 门禁失败应给出明确错误。',
);
const wrongKind = createHistoryFixture('history-wrong-baseline-kind', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(wrongKind.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
const wrongKindManifest = JSON.parse(
readFileSync(wrongKind.baselineManifestPath, 'utf8'),
);
wrongKindManifest.backupKind = 'spacetimedb-history';
writeFileSync(
wrongKind.baselineManifestPath,
`${JSON.stringify(wrongKindManifest)}\n`,
);
const wrongKindResult = runHistoryDryRun(wrongKind);
assertStatus(
wrongKindResult,
1,
'history archive manifest 不得被导入为 full baseline。',
);
assertIncludes(
wrongKindResult.stderr,
'backupKind 必须是 spacetimedb-data-dir',
'baseline 类型不匹配应失败关闭。',
);
const deterministic = createHistoryFixture('history-deterministic-batch', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(deterministic.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
importHistoryState(deterministic);
const firstResultFile = path.join(deterministic.workDir, 'defer-first.json');
const secondResultFile = path.join(
deterministic.workDir,
'defer-second.json',
);
const first = runHistoryCommand(deterministic, [
'--defer-upload',
'--result-file',
firstResultFile,
]);
const second = runHistoryCommand(deterministic, [
'--defer-upload',
'--result-file',
secondResultFile,
]);
assertStatus(first, 0, '第一次 history defer 应成功生成归档。');
assertStatus(
second,
0,
'相同候选重复 history defer 应幂等复用 batch identity。',
);
const firstPayload = JSON.parse(readFileSync(firstResultFile, 'utf8'));
const secondPayload = JSON.parse(readFileSync(secondResultFile, 'utf8'));
assertEqual(
firstPayload.batchId,
secondPayload.batchId,
'相同 baseline 与候选必须生成确定性 batchId。',
);
assertEqual(
firstPayload.objectKey,
secondPayload.objectKey,
'相同 batch 重跑不得制造新的 OSS object key。',
);
const archiveListing = spawnSync('tar', ['-tzf', firstPayload.archivePath], {
encoding: 'utf8',
});
assertStatus(archiveListing, 0, 'history 归档应可被 tar 正常读取。');
assertIncludes(
archiveListing.stdout,
path.basename(firstPayload.manifestPath),
'history 归档内部必须携带安全候选 manifest。',
);
const dryRunPending = createHistoryFixture(
'history-dry-run-pending-cleanup',
{ nestedData: false },
);
createReplicaHistory(dryRunPending.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
const dryRunState = importHistoryState(dryRunPending);
const dryRunPlan = discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: dryRunPending.dataDir });
dryRunState.batches.push({
batchId: 'pending-cleanup',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test-db/history/pending-cleanup.tar.gz',
contentLength: 10,
verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T00:20:00.000Z',
uploadedAt: '2026-07-16T00:20:00.000Z',
status: 'uploaded',
candidates: dryRunPlan.candidates,
});
writeFileSync(dryRunPending.statePath, `${JSON.stringify(dryRunState)}\n`);
const pendingDryRunResult = runHistoryDryRun(dryRunPending);
assertStatus(
pendingDryRunResult,
0,
'存在待清理 uploaded batch 时 history dry-run 仍应只读成功。',
);
for (const candidate of dryRunPlan.candidates) {
assertTrue(
existsSync(path.join(dryRunPending.dataDir, candidate.path)),
`history dry-run 不得恢复执行待清理 batch: ${candidate.path}`,
);
}
}
function assertHistoryBackupLockRejectsLiveAndStaleOwners() {
const liveOwner = createHistoryFixture('history-live-lock', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(liveOwner.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
importHistoryState(liveOwner);
const liveLockPath = path.join(liveOwner.workDir, 'test-db.backup.lock');
writeFileSync(liveLockPath, `${process.pid}\n`);
const liveResult = runHistoryCommand(liveOwner, ['--defer-upload']);
assertStatus(
liveResult,
1,
'仍存活进程持有 backup lock 时必须拒绝并发备份。',
);
assertIncludes(
liveResult.stderr,
'已有数据库备份进程持有锁',
'并发备份失败应报告 lock owner pid。',
);
const staleOwner = createHistoryFixture('history-stale-lock', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(staleOwner.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
importHistoryState(staleOwner);
const staleLockPath = path.join(staleOwner.workDir, 'test-db.backup.lock');
writeFileSync(staleLockPath, '2147483647\n');
const staleResult = runHistoryCommand(staleOwner, ['--defer-upload']);
assertStatus(
staleResult,
1,
'失效 owner pid 的 backup lock 也必须失败关闭,避免并发抢锁。',
);
assertIncludes(
staleResult.stderr,
'拒绝自动抢锁',
'失效 backup lock 应要求人工核对 multipart 与进程。',
);
assertTrue(
existsSync(staleLockPath),
'失效 backup lock 未经人工核对不得自动删除。',
);
}
function assertHistoryStatDriftPreventsAnyCleanup() {
const fixture = createHistoryFixture('history-stat-drift', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(fixture.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
const plan = discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: fixture.dataDir });
const driftCandidate = plan.candidates.find(
({ kind }) => kind === 'commitlog',
);
const untouchedCandidate = plan.candidates.find(
({ kind }) => kind === 'snapshot',
);
writeFileSync(
path.join(fixture.dataDir, driftCandidate.path),
'changed-after-plan',
);
assertThrows(
() =>
cleanupHistoryCandidates({
dataDir: fixture.dataDir,
candidates: plan.candidates,
}),
'stat 漂移',
'任一候选 stat 漂移时必须在删除任何文件前失败。',
);
assertTrue(
existsSync(path.join(fixture.dataDir, untouchedCandidate.path)),
'stat 漂移失败时不得删除其他候选。',
);
}
async function assertHistoryUploadFailureDoesNotDeleteSources() {
const fixture = createHistoryFixture('history-upload-failure', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(fixture.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
const state = importHistoryState(fixture);
const plan = discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: fixture.dataDir });
const archivePath = path.join(fixture.workDir, 'history.tar.gz');
const manifestPath = `${archivePath}.manifest.json`;
writeFileSync(archivePath, 'history archive');
const manifest = createHistoryManifest({ fixture, state, plan, archivePath });
writeFileSync(manifestPath, `${JSON.stringify(manifest)}\n`);
let uploadError = null;
try {
await uploadHistoryArchiveWithCleanup({
archivePath,
manifestPath,
manifest,
statePath: fixture.statePath,
uploadOptions: {},
uploadFn: async () => {
throw new Error('synthetic upload failure');
},
manifestUploadFn: async () => {
throw new Error('manifest upload must not run after archive failure');
},
});
} catch (error) {
uploadError = error;
}
assertIncludes(
uploadError?.message ?? '',
'synthetic upload failure',
'history 应保留上传失败原因。',
);
for (const candidate of plan.candidates) {
assertTrue(
existsSync(path.join(fixture.dataDir, candidate.path)),
`上传失败不得删除 history 源文件: ${candidate.path}`,
);
}
const stateAfterFailure = JSON.parse(readFileSync(fixture.statePath, 'utf8'));
assertEqual(
stateAfterFailure.batches.length,
0,
'上传失败不得把 batch 标记为 uploaded。',
);
const manifestFailure = createHistoryFixture(
'history-manifest-upload-failure',
{ nestedData: false },
);
createReplicaHistory(manifestFailure.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
const manifestFailureState = importHistoryState(manifestFailure);
const manifestFailurePlan = discoverHistoryPlan({
dataDir: manifestFailure.dataDir,
});
const manifestFailureArchive = path.join(
manifestFailure.workDir,
'history.tar.gz',
);
const manifestFailurePath = `${manifestFailureArchive}.manifest.json`;
writeFileSync(manifestFailureArchive, 'history archive');
const manifestFailurePayload = createHistoryManifest({
fixture: manifestFailure,
state: manifestFailureState,
plan: manifestFailurePlan,
archivePath: manifestFailureArchive,
});
writeFileSync(
manifestFailurePath,
`${JSON.stringify(manifestFailurePayload)}\n`,
);
let manifestUploadError = null;
try {
await uploadHistoryArchiveWithCleanup({
archivePath: manifestFailureArchive,
manifestPath: manifestFailurePath,
manifest: manifestFailurePayload,
statePath: manifestFailure.statePath,
uploadOptions: {},
uploadFn: async () => ({
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectKey: manifestFailurePayload.objectKey,
contentLength: 15,
archiveSha256: 'c'.repeat(64),
verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T00:05:00.000Z',
}),
manifestUploadFn: async () => {
throw new Error('synthetic manifest upload failure');
},
});
} catch (error) {
manifestUploadError = error;
}
assertIncludes(
manifestUploadError?.message ?? '',
'synthetic manifest upload failure',
'sidecar manifest 上传失败应阻断清理。',
);
for (const candidate of manifestFailurePlan.candidates) {
assertTrue(
existsSync(path.join(manifestFailure.dataDir, candidate.path)),
`manifest 上传失败不得删除源文件: ${candidate.path}`,
);
}
}
async function assertHistorySuccessfulUploadCleansAndIsIdempotent() {
const fixture = createHistoryFixture('history-upload-success', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(fixture.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
const state = importHistoryState(fixture);
const plan = discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: fixture.dataDir });
const archivePath = path.join(fixture.workDir, 'history.tar.gz');
const manifestPath = `${archivePath}.manifest.json`;
writeFileSync(archivePath, 'history archive');
const manifest = createHistoryManifest({ fixture, state, plan, archivePath });
writeFileSync(manifestPath, `${JSON.stringify(manifest)}\n`);
let baselineVerifyCount = 0;
const result = await uploadHistoryArchiveWithCleanup({
archivePath,
manifestPath,
manifest,
statePath: fixture.statePath,
uploadOptions: {},
uploadFn: async () => ({
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectKey: manifest.objectKey,
contentLength: 15,
archiveSha256: 'b'.repeat(64),
etag: 'test-etag',
uploadMode: 'multipart',
partCount: 1,
partSizeBytes: 102400,
verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T00:10:00.000Z',
}),
manifestUploadFn: async ({ objectKey }) => ({
objectKey,
contentLength: 512,
archiveSha256: 'd'.repeat(64),
verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T00:10:01.000Z',
}),
verifyFn: async () => {
baselineVerifyCount += 1;
return { verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T00:10:02.000Z' };
},
});
assertEqual(
baselineVerifyCount,
2,
'history 删除源文件前必须重新验真 full baseline 与 sidecar。',
);
assertEqual(
result.cleanup.deletedCount,
plan.candidates.length,
'验真上传成功后应删除全部安全候选。',
);
for (const candidate of plan.candidates) {
assertTrue(
!existsSync(path.join(fixture.dataDir, candidate.path)),
`验真成功后应删除 history 源文件: ${candidate.path}`,
);
}
const repeatedCleanup = cleanupHistoryCandidates({
dataDir: fixture.dataDir,
candidates: plan.candidates,
});
assertEqual(
repeatedCleanup.alreadyMissingCount,
plan.candidates.length,
'重复清理同一 uploaded batch 应幂等。',
);
}
async function assertHistoryResumeReverifiesArchiveAndManifest() {
const fixture = createHistoryFixture('history-resume-verification', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(fixture.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
const state = importHistoryState(fixture);
const plan = discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: fixture.dataDir });
state.batches.push({
batchId: 'resume-batch',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test-db/history/resume.tar.gz',
contentLength: 100,
archiveSha256: 'e'.repeat(64),
verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T00:30:00.000Z',
manifestObjectKey:
'database-backups/test-db/history/resume.tar.gz.manifest.json',
manifestContentLength: 200,
manifestArchiveSha256: 'f'.repeat(64),
manifestVerifiedAt: '2026-07-16T00:30:01.000Z',
uploadedAt: '2026-07-16T00:30:00.000Z',
status: 'uploaded',
candidates: plan.candidates,
});
writeFileSync(fixture.statePath, `${JSON.stringify(state)}\n`);
const verifiedKeys = [];
await resumeUploadedHistoryBatch({
statePath: fixture.statePath,
state,
dataDir: fixture.dataDir,
verificationOptions: {},
verifyFn: async ({ objectKey }) => {
verifiedKeys.push(objectKey);
return { verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T00:31:00.000Z' };
},
});
assertEqual(
verifiedKeys.length,
2,
'续清理前必须重新验真 history archive 与 sidecar manifest。',
);
for (const candidate of plan.candidates) {
assertTrue(
!existsSync(path.join(fixture.dataDir, candidate.path)),
`续清理验真后应删除候选: ${candidate.path}`,
);
}
const failure = createHistoryFixture('history-resume-verification-failure', {
nestedData: false,
});
createReplicaHistory(failure.replicasDir, '1', {
snapshots: [0, 10],
segments: [0, 1, 11],
});
const failureState = importHistoryState(failure);
const failurePlan = discoverHistoryPlan({ dataDir: failure.dataDir });
failureState.batches.push({
...state.batches[0],
candidates: failurePlan.candidates,
});
writeFileSync(failure.statePath, `${JSON.stringify(failureState)}\n`);
let resumeError = null;
try {
await resumeUploadedHistoryBatch({
statePath: failure.statePath,
state: failureState,
dataDir: failure.dataDir,
verificationOptions: {},
verifyFn: async () => {
throw new Error('synthetic resume HEAD failure');
},
});
} catch (error) {
resumeError = error;
}
assertIncludes(
resumeError?.message ?? '',
'synthetic resume HEAD failure',
'续清理 OSS 复核失败应保留错误。',
);
for (const candidate of failurePlan.candidates) {
assertTrue(
existsSync(path.join(failure.dataDir, candidate.path)),
`续清理验真失败不得删除候选: ${candidate.path}`,
);
}
}
function createHistoryFixture(name, { nestedData }) {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, name);
const dataDir = path.join(root, 'stdb');
const replicasDir = nestedData
? path.join(dataDir, 'data', 'replicas')
: path.join(dataDir, 'replicas');
const workDir = path.join(root, 'work');
const statePath = path.join(workDir, 'history-state.json');
const baselineManifestPath = path.join(workDir, 'baseline.manifest.json');
mkdirSync(replicasDir, { recursive: true });
mkdirSync(workDir, { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(
baselineManifestPath,
`${JSON.stringify(
{
backupKind: 'spacetimedb-data-dir',
uploadStatus: 'uploaded',
database: 'test-db',
dataDir,
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectKey: 'database-backups/test-db/baseline.tar.gz',
manifestObjectKey:
'database-backups/test-db/baseline.tar.gz.manifest.json',
contentLength: 1234,
archiveSha256: 'a'.repeat(64),
manifestContentLength: 512,
manifestArchiveSha256: '9'.repeat(64),
manifestVerifiedAt: '2026-07-16T00:00:00.500Z',
verifiedAt: '2026-07-16T00:00:00.000Z',
uploadedAt: '2026-07-16T00:00:01.000Z',
},
null,
2,
)}\n`,
);
return {
root,
dataDir,
replicasDir,
workDir,
statePath,
baselineManifestPath,
};
}
function createReplicaHistory(replicasDir, replicaId, { snapshots, segments }) {
const replicaDir = path.join(replicasDir, replicaId);
const snapshotsDir = path.join(replicaDir, 'snapshots');
const clogDir = path.join(replicaDir, 'clog');
mkdirSync(snapshotsDir, { recursive: true });
mkdirSync(clogDir, { recursive: true });
for (const transaction of snapshots) {
const name = `${String(transaction).padStart(20, '0')}.snapshot_dir`;
const snapshotDir = path.join(snapshotsDir, name);
mkdirSync(path.join(snapshotDir, 'objects'), { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(
path.join(
snapshotDir,
`${String(transaction).padStart(20, '0')}.snapshot_bsatn`,
),
`snapshot-${transaction}`,
);
writeFileSync(
path.join(snapshotDir, 'objects', 'object.bin'),
`object-${transaction}`,
);
}
for (const transaction of segments) {
const prefix = String(transaction).padStart(20, '0');
writeFileSync(
path.join(clogDir, `${prefix}.stdb.log`),
`log-${transaction}`,
);
writeFileSync(
path.join(clogDir, `${prefix}.stdb.ofs`),
`ofs-${transaction}`,
);
}
return { replicaDir, snapshotsDir, clogDir };
}
function runHistoryDryRun(fixture) {
const resultFile = path.join(fixture.workDir, 'dry-run-result.json');
return runHistoryCommand(fixture, ['--result-file', resultFile, '--dry-run']);
}
function runHistoryCommand(
fixture,
extraArgs = [],
{ includeBaselineManifest = true } = {},
) {
const baselineManifestArgs = includeBaselineManifest
? ['--baseline-manifest', fixture.baselineManifestPath]
: [];
return spawnSync(
process.execPath,
[
BACKUP_SCRIPT,
'--mode',
'history',
'--data-dir',
fixture.dataDir,
'--work-dir',
fixture.workDir,
'--database',
'test-db',
'--bucket',
'backup-bucket',
'--endpoint',
'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
'--access-key-id',
'test-access-key',
'--access-key-secret',
'test-access-secret',
'--baseline-state',
fixture.statePath,
...baselineManifestArgs,
...extraArgs,
],
{ encoding: 'utf8' },
);
}
function importHistoryState(fixture) {
const result = runHistoryDryRun(fixture);
assertStatus(result, 0, '测试 fixture 应能导入 baseline state。');
return JSON.parse(readFileSync(fixture.statePath, 'utf8'));
}
function createHistoryManifest({ fixture, state, plan, archivePath }) {
return {
schemaVersion: 1,
backupKind: 'spacetimedb-history',
database: 'test-db',
dataDir: fixture.dataDir,
bucket: 'backup-bucket',
objectKey: `database-backups/test-db/history/${state.baseline.id}/test-batch.tar.gz`,
archivePath,
baselineId: state.baseline.id,
baselineStatePath: fixture.statePath,
batchId: 'test-batch',
candidates: plan.candidates,
uploadStatus: 'pending',
};
}
async function readRequestBody(body) {
if (body === undefined || body === null) {
return Buffer.alloc(0);
}
if (typeof body === 'string') {
return Buffer.from(body);
}
if (Buffer.isBuffer(body)) {
return body;
}
const chunks = [];
for await (const chunk of body) {
chunks.push(Buffer.isBuffer(chunk) ? chunk : Buffer.from(chunk));
}
return Buffer.concat(chunks);
}
function createFixture(name) {
const root = path.join(tmpRoot, name);
const binDir = path.join(root, 'bin');
const dataDir = path.join(root, 'data');
const workDir = path.join(root, 'work');
const systemctlLog = path.join(root, 'systemctl.log');
const tarLog = path.join(root, 'tar.log');
mkdirSync(binDir, { recursive: true });
mkdirSync(dataDir, { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(
path.join(dataDir, 'sample.bin'),
'sample backup payload\n',
'utf8',
);
writeExecutable(
path.join(binDir, 'systemctl'),
`#!/usr/bin/env bash
printf 'systemctl %s\\n' "$*" >> "${systemctlLog}"
exit 0
`,
);
writeExecutable(
path.join(binDir, 'tar'),
`#!/usr/bin/env bash
printf 'tar %s\\n' "$*" >> "${tarLog}"
echo 'fake tar failure' >&2
exit 2
`,
);
return { root, binDir, dataDir, workDir, systemctlLog, tarLog };
}
function runBackup(fixture, extraArgs = []) {
return spawnSync(
process.execPath,
[
BACKUP_SCRIPT,
'--data-dir',
fixture.dataDir,
'--work-dir',
fixture.workDir,
'--bucket',
'genarrative-test',
'--endpoint',
'oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com',
'--access-key-id',
'test',
'--access-key-secret',
'test',
...extraArgs,
],
{
cwd: process.cwd(),
encoding: 'utf8',
env: {
...process.env,
PATH: `${fixture.binDir}${path.delimiter}${process.env.PATH ?? ''}`,
},
},
);
}
function writeExecutable(filePath, content) {
writeFileSync(filePath, content, 'utf8');
spawnSync('chmod', ['0755', filePath], { encoding: 'utf8' });
}
function readFile(filePath) {
return existsSync(filePath) ? readFileSync(filePath, 'utf8') : '';
}
function assertStatus(result, expected, reason) {
const actual = result.status ?? 0;
if (actual !== expected) {
failures.push(
`${reason} 预期退出码 ${expected},实际 ${actual}。\nstdout:\n${result.stdout}\nstderr:\n${result.stderr}`,
);
}
}
function assertIncludes(content, expected, reason) {
if (!String(content).includes(expected)) {
failures.push(`${reason} 缺少: ${expected}`);
}
}
function assertEqual(actual, expected, reason) {
if (actual !== expected) {
failures.push(
`${reason} 预期: ${String(expected)},实际: ${String(actual)}`,
);
}
}
function assertNotEqual(actual, expected, reason) {
if (actual === expected) {
failures.push(`${reason} 两者均为: ${String(actual)}`);
}
}
function assertTrue(condition, reason) {
if (!condition) {
failures.push(reason);
}
}
function assertThrows(callback, expectedMessage, reason) {
let thrown = null;
try {
callback();
} catch (error) {
thrown = error;
}
if (!(thrown instanceof Error)) {
failures.push(`${reason} 预期抛出错误。`);
return;
}
assertIncludes(thrown.message, expectedMessage, reason);
}
function assertBufferEqual(actual, expected, reason) {
if (!Buffer.isBuffer(actual) || !actual.equals(expected)) {
failures.push(
`${reason} 预期 ${expected.length} bytes,实际 ${actual?.length ?? '<missing>'} bytes。`,
);
}
}
function assertFileMissing(filePath, reason) {
if (existsSync(filePath)) {
failures.push(`${reason} 实际存在: ${filePath}\n${readFile(filePath)}`);
}
}