diff --git a/src/components/game-distribution/GameDetailPage.tsx b/src/components/game-distribution/GameDetailPage.tsx
index 23e389b46..30666c0de 100644
--- a/src/components/game-distribution/GameDetailPage.tsx
+++ b/src/components/game-distribution/GameDetailPage.tsx
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import { GameRatingSummary, GameReviews } from './GameReviews';
 import { GameVersionHistory } from './GameVersionHistory';
 import {
   GAME_STATUS_LABEL,
+  resolveNonPublicCoverLabel,
   VERSION_STATUS_LABEL,
   VERSION_STATUS_NEEDS_AUTHOR_ACTION,
 } from './gameVersionHistoryModel';
@@ -285,7 +286,12 @@ function GameDetailContent({
   onBack: () => void;
   onPlay: (gameId: string) => void;
 }) {
-  const reviews = useGameReviews(game.id, canReview);
+  /**
+   * 只有已公开作品才有公开评价/评分投影；审核中、审核未通过、未公开、已下架
+   * 一律不请求评价接口，封面位改为状态文案。
+   */
+  const publiclyVisible = game.status === 'published';
+  const reviews = useGameReviews(game.id, canReview, publiclyVisible);
   /** 作者视角的条目没有公开投影 `currentVersion`，可玩版本取版本历史里的已发布版本。 */
   const publishedVersion =
     ownerGame?.versions.find((item) => item.status === 'published') ?? null;
@@ -296,6 +302,9 @@ function GameDetailContent({
       : ''
     : (game.currentVersion?.version ?? '');
   const latestVersion = ownerView ? (ownerGame?.latestVersion ?? null) : null;
+  const coverPlaceholderLabel = publiclyVisible
+    ? ''
+    : resolveNonPublicCoverLabel(game.status, latestVersion?.status);
   const latestReviewReason = latestVersion?.reviewReason?.trim() ?? '';
   const mobilePlaybackBlocked = isMobileViewport && !game.deviceSupport.mobile;
   const playbackBlocked = !version || mobilePlaybackBlocked;
@@ -310,10 +319,18 @@ function GameDetailContent({
         screenshotObjectKeys={game.screenshots}
         coverColor={game.coverColor}
         icon={game.icon}
-        renderAsset={(asset) => <GameDetailResolvedAsset {...asset} />}
+        renderAsset={(asset) =>
+          asset.role === 'cover' && coverPlaceholderLabel ? (
+            <span className="game-detail-cover__pending">
+              {coverPlaceholderLabel}
+            </span>
+          ) : (
+            <GameDetailResolvedAsset {...asset} />
+          )
+        }
         controlsLabel={resolveControlsLabel(version, game.inputModes)}
         versionLabel={versionLabel}
-        rating={<GameRatingSummary state={reviews} />}
+        rating={publiclyVisible ? <GameRatingSummary state={reviews} /> : null}
         actions={
           <>
             <PlatformActionButton
@@ -381,7 +398,12 @@ function GameDetailContent({
           </section>
         ) : null}
       </GameDetailDisplay>
-      <GameReviews state={reviews} canReview={canReview} onLogin={onLogin} />
+      <GameReviews
+        state={reviews}
+        canReview={canReview}
+        onLogin={onLogin}
+        publiclyVisible={publiclyVisible}
+      />
       <p className="game-detail-footnote">
         <Maximize2 aria-hidden="true" />{' '}
         游玩时可以切换全屏，游戏运行在独立的安全容器中。
diff --git a/src/components/game-distribution/GameDistributionPages.test.tsx b/src/components/game-distribution/GameDistributionPages.test.tsx
index 45be877b9..5c36f37c2 100644
--- a/src/components/game-distribution/GameDistributionPages.test.tsx
+++ b/src/components/game-distribution/GameDistributionPages.test.tsx
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import {
 } from '@testing-library/react';
 import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest';
 
+import type { GameDistributionVersionStatus } from '../../../packages/shared/src/contracts/gameDistribution';
 import type {
   GameDistributionGame,
   GameDistributionMyGame,
@@ -19,25 +20,31 @@ import type {
 import { GameDetailPage } from './GameDetailPage';
 import { GameGalleryPage } from './GameGalleryPage';
 import { GAME_PLAY_STARTUP_TIMEOUT_MS, GamePlayPage } from './GamePlayPage';
+import { resolveNonPublicCoverLabel } from './gameVersionHistoryModel';
 
 const listGamesMock = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
 const getGameMock = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
 const getMyGameMock = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
 const loadVersionRecoveryActionsMock = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
 const resolvedAssetUrlMock = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
+const listGameReviewsMock = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
+const getMyGameReviewMock = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
 
 vi.mock('../../services/gameDistributionClient', () => ({
   listGames: listGamesMock,
   getGame: getGameMock,
   getMyGame: getMyGameMock,
   loadVersionRecoveryActions: loadVersionRecoveryActionsMock,
-  listGameReviews: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
-    reviews: [],
-    page: 1,
-    pageSize: 20,
-    total: 0,
-    totalPages: 0,
-    ratingSummary: { averageScore: null, ratingCount: 0 },
+  listGameReviews: listGameReviewsMock,
+  getMyGameReview: getMyGameReviewMock,
+}));
+
+// 作者视角详情页要按登录身份渲染评价区，这里固定一个可访问受保护数据的用户。
+vi.mock('../auth/AuthUiContext', () => ({
+  useAuthUi: () => ({
+    user: { id: 'author-1' },
+    canAccessProtectedData: true,
+    openLoginModal: vi.fn(),
   }),
 }));
 
@@ -124,6 +131,15 @@ beforeEach(() => {
   getGameMock.mockResolvedValue(createGame());
   getMyGameMock.mockResolvedValue(null);
   loadVersionRecoveryActionsMock.mockResolvedValue({});
+  listGameReviewsMock.mockResolvedValue({
+    reviews: [],
+    page: 1,
+    pageSize: 20,
+    total: 0,
+    totalPages: 0,
+    ratingSummary: { averageScore: null, ratingCount: 0 },
+  });
+  getMyGameReviewMock.mockResolvedValue({ review: null });
   resolvedAssetUrlMock.mockImplementation((objectKey: string) =>
     objectKey ? `https://assets.example.test/${objectKey}` : '',
   );
@@ -293,6 +309,99 @@ describe('GameDetailPage 作者视角', () => {
     expect(screen.getByText('作品尚未公开，暂时没有在线可玩版本')).toBeTruthy();
   });
 
+  it('未公开作品的封面显示审核中，且不请求评价与评分接口', async () => {
+    getMyGameMock.mockResolvedValue(createOwnerGame());
+
+    render(
+      <GameDetailPage
+        gameId="game-1"
+        onBack={vi.fn()}
+        onPlay={vi.fn()}
+        ownerView
+      />,
+    );
+
+    await screen.findByText('作品状态');
+
+    // 封面位按最新版本状态给出「审核中」，不再只剩手柄占位图。
+    const cover = document.querySelector('.game-detail-cover') as HTMLElement;
+    expect(within(cover).getByText('审核中')).toBeTruthy();
+    // 两栏评价都是空态：没有错误块、没有重试、没有评分加载失败。
+    expect(screen.getAllByText('暂无评价')).toHaveLength(2);
+    expect(screen.queryByText('评分加载失败')).toBeNull();
+    expect(screen.queryByText('评分加载中…')).toBeNull();
+    expect(screen.queryByRole('button', { name: '重试' })).toBeNull();
+    expect(screen.queryByRole('textbox')).toBeNull();
+    // 代码级门禁：非公开作品一个评价/评分请求都不发。
+    expect(listGameReviewsMock).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(getMyGameReviewMock).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('还没有提交过版本的非公开作品封面显示未公开', async () => {
+    getMyGameMock.mockResolvedValue(
+      createOwnerGame({ latestVersion: null, versions: [] }),
+    );
+
+    render(
+      <GameDetailPage
+        gameId="game-1"
+        onBack={vi.fn()}
+        onPlay={vi.fn()}
+        ownerView
+      />,
+    );
+
+    await screen.findByText('还没有提交过版本');
+    expect(
+      within(
+        document.querySelector('.game-detail-cover') as HTMLElement,
+      ).getByText('未公开'),
+    ).toBeTruthy();
+    expect(screen.queryByText('评分加载失败')).toBeNull();
+    expect(listGameReviewsMock).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(getMyGameReviewMock).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it.each<[string, GameDistributionVersionStatus | null, string]>([
+    ['unpublished', null, '未公开'],
+    ['unpublished', 'awaiting_upload', '未公开'],
+    ['unpublished', 'pending_review', '审核中'],
+    ['unpublished', 'rejected', '审核未通过'],
+    ['suspended', 'pending_review', '审核中'],
+    ['suspended', null, '已被封禁'],
+  ])('封面文案 %s + %s -> %s', (gameStatus, versionStatus, expected) => {
+    expect(resolveNonPublicCoverLabel(gameStatus, versionStatus)).toBe(
+      expected,
+    );
+  });
+
+  it('审核未通过的作品封面用更准确的驳回文案', async () => {
+    const rejected: GameDistributionVersionStatusEntry = {
+      ...reviewVersion,
+      status: 'rejected',
+    };
+    getMyGameMock.mockResolvedValue(
+      createOwnerGame({ latestVersion: rejected, versions: [rejected] }),
+    );
+
+    render(
+      <GameDetailPage
+        gameId="game-1"
+        onBack={vi.fn()}
+        onPlay={vi.fn()}
+        ownerView
+      />,
+    );
+
+    await screen.findByText('作品状态');
+    expect(
+      within(
+        document.querySelector('.game-detail-cover') as HTMLElement,
+      ).getByText('审核未通过'),
+    ).toBeTruthy();
+    expect(screen.queryByText('评分加载失败')).toBeNull();
+  });
+
   it('以已发布版本作为在线版本，并为未完成版本回读下一步动作', async () => {
     getMyGameMock.mockResolvedValue(
       createOwnerGame({
@@ -314,6 +423,11 @@ describe('GameDetailPage 作者视角', () => {
     expect(await screen.findByText('下一步：等待审核结果')).toBeTruthy();
     expect(loadVersionRecoveryActionsMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(['version-2']);
     expect(within(screen.getByRole('list')).getByText('v1')).toBeTruthy();
+    // 已公开作品照旧请求评价与评分，门禁只作用于非公开作品。
+    await waitFor(() =>
+      expect(listGameReviewsMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith('game-1', 1),
+    );
+    expect(getMyGameReviewMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith('game-1');
     const playButton = screen.getByRole('button', { name: /立即玩/u });
     expect((playButton as HTMLButtonElement).disabled).toBe(false);
   });
@@ -678,9 +792,7 @@ describe('游戏封面与截图展示', () => {
 
     await screen.findByRole('heading', { name: '星轨防线' });
     const heroImage = () =>
-      document
-        .querySelector('.game-detail-cover img')
-        ?.getAttribute('src');
+      document.querySelector('.game-detail-cover img')?.getAttribute('src');
     expect(heroImage()).toBe(
       'https://assets.example.test/game-distribution/cover/alpha.png',
     );
@@ -725,8 +837,8 @@ describe('游戏封面与截图展示', () => {
 
     await screen.findByRole('heading', { name: '星轨防线' });
     expect(document.querySelectorAll('.game-detail-cover img')).toHaveLength(0);
-    expect(
-      document.querySelectorAll('.game-detail-cover__icon'),
-    ).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(document.querySelectorAll('.game-detail-cover__icon')).toHaveLength(
+      1,
+    );
   });
 });
diff --git a/src/components/game-distribution/GameReviews.test.tsx b/src/components/game-distribution/GameReviews.test.tsx
index c7f54963f..98ce40718 100644
--- a/src/components/game-distribution/GameReviews.test.tsx
+++ b/src/components/game-distribution/GameReviews.test.tsx
@@ -84,9 +84,16 @@ function deferred<T>() {
   });
   return { promise, resolve, reject };
 }
-function Harness() {
-  const state = useGameReviews('game-1', true);
-  return <GameReviews state={state} canReview onLogin={mocks.login} />;
+function Harness({ publiclyVisible = true }: { publiclyVisible?: boolean }) {
+  const state = useGameReviews('game-1', true, publiclyVisible);
+  return (
+    <GameReviews
+      state={state}
+      canReview
+      onLogin={mocks.login}
+      publiclyVisible={publiclyVisible}
+    />
+  );
 }
 async function form() {
   return screen.findByRole('textbox', { name: '评论（可选）' });
@@ -280,6 +287,21 @@ describe('游戏评价', () => {
     await screen.findByText('暂无评分');
   });
 
+  it('非公开作品不请求评价与评分接口，两栏直接是暂无评价', async () => {
+    render(<Harness publiclyVisible={false} />);
+
+    await screen.findByText('全部评价');
+    expect(screen.getAllByText('暂无评价')).toHaveLength(2);
+    expect(screen.queryByText('评分加载中…')).toBeNull();
+    expect(screen.queryByText('评分加载失败')).toBeNull();
+    expect(screen.queryByRole('button', { name: '重试' })).toBeNull();
+    expect(screen.queryByRole('button', { name: '登录后评价' })).toBeNull();
+    expect(screen.queryByText('正在加载我的评价…')).toBeNull();
+    expect(screen.queryByRole('textbox')).toBeNull();
+    expect(mocks.list).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(mocks.mine).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
   it('服务端分页保留总数，修改保留当前页、首次提交回第一页', async () => {
     mocks.mine.mockResolvedValue({ review: review() });
     mocks.list.mockImplementation(async (_id, page) =>
diff --git a/src/components/game-distribution/GameReviews.tsx b/src/components/game-distribution/GameReviews.tsx
index 34e11723d..00d215f7c 100644
--- a/src/components/game-distribution/GameReviews.tsx
+++ b/src/components/game-distribution/GameReviews.tsx
@@ -107,10 +107,16 @@ export function GameReviews({
   state,
   canReview,
   onLogin,
+  publiclyVisible,
 }: {
   state: ReviewsState;
   canReview: boolean;
   onLogin: () => void;
+  /**
+   * 作品是否已公开。非公开作品没有公开评价投影，两栏一律按空态展示，
+   * 不出现错误块、重试按钮或评分加载失败。
+   */
+  publiclyVisible: boolean;
 }) {
   const length = reviewCommentLength(state.comment);
   const tooLong = length > GAME_REVIEW_COMMENT_LIMIT;
@@ -119,7 +125,9 @@ export function GameReviews({
     <section className="game-reviews" aria-label="游戏评价">
       <div className="game-reviews__personal">
         <h2>我的评价</h2>
-        {!canReview ? (
+        {!publiclyVisible ? (
+          <PlatformEmptyState>暂无评价</PlatformEmptyState>
+        ) : !canReview ? (
           <PlatformActionButton tone="secondary" onClick={onLogin}>
             登录后评价
           </PlatformActionButton>
@@ -218,9 +226,11 @@ export function GameReviews({
       <div className="game-reviews__public">
         <div className="game-reviews__heading">
           <h2>全部评价</h2>
-          <GameRatingSummary state={state} />
+          {publiclyVisible ? <GameRatingSummary state={state} /> : null}
         </div>
-        {state.listLoading ? (
+        {!publiclyVisible ? (
+          <PlatformEmptyState>暂无评价</PlatformEmptyState>
+        ) : state.listLoading ? (
           <p role="status">正在加载评价…</p>
         ) : state.listError ? (
           <ReviewError
@@ -236,27 +246,31 @@ export function GameReviews({
         ) : (
           <PlatformEmptyState>暂无评价</PlatformEmptyState>
         )}
-        <nav className="game-review-pagination" aria-label="评价分页">
-          <PlatformActionButton
-            tone="secondary"
-            size="sm"
-            disabled={state.page <= 1}
-            onClick={() => void state.loadPage(state.page - 1)}
-          >
-            上一页
-          </PlatformActionButton>
-          <span>
-            {totalPages === 0 ? '0 / 0 页' : `${state.page} / ${totalPages} 页`}
-          </span>
-          <PlatformActionButton
-            tone="secondary"
-            size="sm"
-            disabled={state.page >= totalPages}
-            onClick={() => void state.loadPage(state.page + 1)}
-          >
-            下一页
-          </PlatformActionButton>
-        </nav>
+        {publiclyVisible ? (
+          <nav className="game-review-pagination" aria-label="评价分页">
+            <PlatformActionButton
+              tone="secondary"
+              size="sm"
+              disabled={state.page <= 1}
+              onClick={() => void state.loadPage(state.page - 1)}
+            >
+              上一页
+            </PlatformActionButton>
+            <span>
+              {totalPages === 0
+                ? '0 / 0 页'
+                : `${state.page} / ${totalPages} 页`}
+            </span>
+            <PlatformActionButton
+              tone="secondary"
+              size="sm"
+              disabled={state.page >= totalPages}
+              onClick={() => void state.loadPage(state.page + 1)}
+            >
+              下一页
+            </PlatformActionButton>
+          </nav>
+        ) : null}
       </div>
     </section>
   );
diff --git a/src/components/game-distribution/gameDistribution.css b/src/components/game-distribution/gameDistribution.css
index 2ec1a61ac..ea2a86285 100644
--- a/src/components/game-distribution/gameDistribution.css
+++ b/src/components/game-distribution/gameDistribution.css
@@ -366,6 +366,22 @@
   font-size: 0.75rem;
   font-weight: 800;
 }
+/*
+ * 非公开作品的封面占位文案：封面素材不可换签时，封面位改为状态说明
+ * （审核中 / 审核未通过 / 未公开 / 已被封禁），压在渐变占位之上。
+ */
+.game-detail-cover__pending {
+  position: absolute;
+  inset: 0;
+  z-index: 3;
+  display: grid;
+  place-items: center;
+  background: rgba(22, 21, 28, 0.55);
+  color: #fff5dc;
+  font-size: 0.95rem;
+  font-weight: 800;
+  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
+}
 .game-loading-panel {
   display: grid;
   min-height: 18rem;
diff --git a/src/components/game-distribution/gameVersionHistoryModel.ts b/src/components/game-distribution/gameVersionHistoryModel.ts
index d96fcf3d5..e5d10b63a 100644
--- a/src/components/game-distribution/gameVersionHistoryModel.ts
+++ b/src/components/game-distribution/gameVersionHistoryModel.ts
@@ -23,6 +23,31 @@ export const VERSION_STATUS_LABEL: Record<string, string> = {
   revoked: '已撤回',
 };
 
+/**
+ * 非公开作品在封面位置显示的占位文案。
+ *
+ * 作品没公开时封面素材不可换签（封面位只会剩渐变占位），这里按最新版本状态给出最贴近的
+ * 说明；其余状态退回作品级公开文案，避免在封面上编造审核结论。
+ */
+export const NON_PUBLIC_COVER_VERSION_LABEL: Partial<
+  Record<GameDistributionVersionStatus, string>
+> = {
+  pending_review: '审核中',
+  rejected: '审核未通过',
+};
+
+/** 非公开作品的封面占位文案：优先最新版本状态，其次作品公开状态。 */
+export function resolveNonPublicCoverLabel(
+  gameStatus: string,
+  versionStatus?: GameDistributionVersionStatus | null,
+): string {
+  return (
+    (versionStatus ? NON_PUBLIC_COVER_VERSION_LABEL[versionStatus] : null) ??
+    GAME_STATUS_LABEL[gameStatus] ??
+    '未公开'
+  );
+}
+
 /** 服务端 `recoveryAction` 的中文说明；前端只翻译，不推断状态。 */
 export const RECOVERY_ACTION_LABEL: Record<
   GameDistributionRecoveryAction,
diff --git a/src/components/game-distribution/useGameReviews.ts b/src/components/game-distribution/useGameReviews.ts
index 88f5ded33..0b5ebd55d 100644
--- a/src/components/game-distribution/useGameReviews.ts
+++ b/src/components/game-distribution/useGameReviews.ts
@@ -23,8 +23,17 @@ function errorMessage(error: unknown, fallback: string) {
   return error instanceof Error ? error.message : fallback;
 }
 
-/** 外层以游戏和账号身份为 key，切换上下文会卸载并清空整个评价草稿。 */
-export function useGameReviews(gameId: string, canReview: boolean) {
+/**
+ * 外层以游戏和账号身份为 key，切换上下文会卸载并清空整个评价草稿。
+ *
+ * `publiclyVisible` 为 false（审核中 / 审核未通过 / 未公开 / 已下架）时，服务端对评价与
+ * 评分一律按「作品不存在或不可公开访问」拒绝，前端直接不发起任何评价类请求，按空态展示。
+ */
+export function useGameReviews(
+  gameId: string,
+  canReview: boolean,
+  publiclyVisible: boolean,
+) {
   const [summary, setSummary] = useState<GameDistributionRatingSummary | null>(
     null,
   );
@@ -32,10 +41,10 @@ export function useGameReviews(gameId: string, canReview: boolean) {
     null,
   );
   const [page, setPage] = useState(1);
-  const [listLoading, setListLoading] = useState(true);
+  const [listLoading, setListLoading] = useState(publiclyVisible);
   const [listError, setListError] = useState('');
   const [myReview, setMyReview] = useState<GameDistributionReview | null>(null);
-  const [myLoading, setMyLoading] = useState(canReview);
+  const [myLoading, setMyLoading] = useState(canReview && publiclyVisible);
   const [myError, setMyError] = useState('');
   const [editing, setEditing] = useState(false);
   const [score, setScore] = useState<number | null>(null);
@@ -50,6 +59,8 @@ export function useGameReviews(gameId: string, canReview: boolean) {
 
   const loadPage = useCallback(
     async (nextPage: number) => {
+      // 非公开作品没有公开评价投影：不请求、不置错误态。
+      if (!publiclyVisible) return;
       const serial = ++listSerial.current;
       pageRef.current = nextPage;
       setPage(nextPage);
@@ -68,11 +79,11 @@ export function useGameReviews(gameId: string, canReview: boolean) {
           setListLoading(false);
       }
     },
-    [gameId],
+    [gameId, publiclyVisible],
   );
 
   const loadMine = useCallback(async () => {
-    if (!canReview) return;
+    if (!canReview || !publiclyVisible) return;
     const serial = ++mySerial.current;
     setMyLoading(true);
     setMyError('');
@@ -86,18 +97,28 @@ export function useGameReviews(gameId: string, canReview: boolean) {
     } finally {
       if (alive.current && serial === mySerial.current) setMyLoading(false);
     }
-  }, [canReview, gameId]);
+  }, [canReview, gameId, publiclyVisible]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     alive.current = true;
-    void loadPage(1);
-    void loadMine();
+    if (!publiclyVisible) {
+      // 非公开作品：不进任何评价/评分请求，按空态起步。
+      listSerial.current += 1;
+      mySerial.current += 1;
+      setListLoading(false);
+      setMyLoading(false);
+      setListError('');
+      setMyError('');
+    } else {
+      void loadPage(1);
+      void loadMine();
+    }
     return () => {
       alive.current = false;
       listSerial.current += 1;
       mySerial.current += 1;
     };
-  }, [loadMine, loadPage]);
+  }, [loadMine, loadPage, publiclyVisible]);
 
   function edit() {
     if (!myReview || savingRef.current) return;
@@ -116,7 +137,14 @@ export function useGameReviews(gameId: string, canReview: boolean) {
   }
 
   async function submit() {
-    if (savingRef.current || !canReview || myLoading || myError) return;
+    if (
+      savingRef.current ||
+      !canReview ||
+      !publiclyVisible ||
+      myLoading ||
+      myError
+    )
+      return;
     const normalizedComment = normalizeReviewNewlines(comment);
     if (score === null || !Number.isInteger(score) || score < 1 || score > 10) {
       setSaveError('请选择 1–10 分');