diff --git a/server-rs/crates/api-server/src/error_reports.rs b/server-rs/crates/api-server/src/error_reports.rs
index 93dcf974c..7613dda39 100644
--- a/server-rs/crates/api-server/src/error_reports.rs
+++ b/server-rs/crates/api-server/src/error_reports.rs
@@ -192,21 +192,62 @@ pub async fn create_error_report(
                 .with_message("报告元数据写入失败"));
         }
     };
-    if record.batch_id != batch_id {
+    let accepted_event_ids = if record.batch_id != batch_id {
+        let existing_archive = oss
+            .get_object(
+                state.editor_oss_http_client(),
+                OssGetObjectRequest {
+                    object_key: record.object_key.clone(),
+                    max_bytes: MAX_BATCH_BYTES,
+                },
+            )
+            .await
+            .map_err(map_error_report_oss_error)?;
+        let (existing_events, _, _) =
+            parse_archive(&existing_archive).map_err(|e| internal(format!("报告归档损坏：{e}")))?;
+        let mut requested_event_ids = payload
+            .events
+            .iter()
+            .map(|event| event.event_id.clone())
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        let existing_event_ids = existing_events
+            .iter()
+            .map(|event| event.event_id.clone())
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        let mut existing_event_ids_sorted = existing_event_ids.clone();
+        requested_event_ids.sort_unstable();
+        existing_event_ids_sorted.sort_unstable();
+        if requested_event_ids != existing_event_ids_sorted {
+            let _ = oss
+                .delete_object(
+                    state.editor_oss_http_client(),
+                    OssDeleteObjectRequest { object_key },
+                )
+                .await;
+            return Err(AppError::from_status(StatusCode::CONFLICT)
+                .with_message("相同 submissionId 的错误报告事件集合不一致"));
+        }
         let _ = oss
             .delete_object(
                 state.editor_oss_http_client(),
                 OssDeleteObjectRequest { object_key },
             )
             .await;
-    }
+        existing_event_ids
+    } else {
+        payload
+            .events
+            .into_iter()
+            .map(|event| event.event_id)
+            .collect()
+    };
     Ok(json_success_body(
         Some(&ctx),
         CreateErrorReportBatchResponse {
             batch_id: record.batch_id,
             submission_id: record.submission_id,
             status: "ready".into(),
-            accepted_event_ids: payload.events.into_iter().map(|e| e.event_id).collect(),
+            accepted_event_ids,
             created_at: record.created_at,
         },
     ))